国际货运代理从业《专业英语》考前点题卷二
国际货运代理专业英语
考前点题
共 95 题
887 次浏览
更新于 2026-09-26
一、单选题
每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。多选、错选、不选均不得分。
1
The scope of freight forwarder′s service on behalf of the consignor normallydoes not include（ ）when the consignor has made a salescontract with the buyer under the CIP term.
- A.arranging cargo insurance for sea carriage
- B.arranging export customs clearance
- C.arranging import customs clearance
- D.arranging sea cargo transportation
2
The multimodal transport usually operated by（ ）carrierunder the control or ownership of（ ）operator.
- A.one，two
- B.one，one
- C.two，two
- D.two，one
3
The difference between the multimodal transport by rail/road/inlandwaterways -sea-rail/road/inland waterways and the multimodal transport bymini-bridge is that the former concerns the movement of goods （ ）.
- A.between two countries
- B.among more than two countries
- C.among four countries
- D.among three countries
4
Which of the following expressions is unlikely to be found on a unclean billof lading？（ ）
- A.“ apparent good order and condition”
- B.“ insufficient packing ”
- C.“ missing safety seal ”
- D.“ one carton short ”
5
Under the FCA Term， if the buyer nominates a personother than a carrier to receive the goods， the（ ）is deemed to have fulfilled his obligation to deliver the goods whenthey are delivered to that person.
- A.buyer
- B.consignee
- C.seller
- D.banker
6
Which of the following may be not included in the dutiable price for exportgoods？（ ）
- A.the value of the goods
- B.the cost of insurance
- C.the cost of transport paid before the goods are loaded at the leaving pointof the territory of the People′s Republic of China
- D.the cost of transport paid before the goods are discharged at the destination
7
There is only one standard form of bareboat charter party， namely （ ）.
- A.BALTIME
- B.GENCON form
- C.BARECON form
- D.NYPE
8
The best known publications of ICC are（ ）and（ ）.
- A.URC；Incoterms
- B.UCP；Incoterms
- C.UCP；ISBP
- D.URR；ISBP
9
The All Risks as per Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses of the PICC does notcover（ ）.
- A.general average
- B.inherent vice of the insured goods
- C.salvage charges
- D.partial loss and damage resulting from natural calamities
10
According to Customs Law， import cargos must bedeclare to Customs house within（ ）days since conveyancedeclaration arrival date.
- A.Eight
- B.Ten
- C.Fourteen
- D.Fifteen
11
（ ） represents the maximum obligation for theseller.
- A.DAT
- B.DAP
- C.DDP
- D.CPT
12
（ ） provides the basic document for road freight.Oncross-border transportation the trucker will present the cargo anddocumentation to customs for inspection.
- A.CIM consignment note
- B.A road waybill
- C.Rail waybill
- D.Bill of entry
13
Bareboat chartering provides a vessel to a charterer and the shipowner will（ ）all responsibilities and rights in respect of his vessel tothe charterer during chartering.
- A.pass on
- B.undertake
- C.keep
- D.hold
14
（ ） are rates which are applicable to named types ofair freight or some named commodities.
- A.Special Commodity Rates
- B.Bulk Unitization Rates
- C.Contract FAK Rates
- D.Freight Surcharges
15
Which of the following is not belong to Institute Cargo Clauses 2009？（ ）
- A.Institute Cargo Clauses A
- B.Institute Cargo Clauses B
- C.Institute Cargo Clauses C
- D.Institute Cargo Clauses D
16
（ ） is both a management paradigm and a methodologythat allows supply systems to react quickly to changes while improving theirperformance.
- A.Enterprise Resource Planning
- B.Efficient Consumer Response
- C.Just in Time
- D.Quick Response
17
（ ） service has no fixed itinerary or schedule and isoperated on any route according to supply and demand of the shipping market.
- A.Liner
- B.Tramp
- C.NVOC
- D.Non-conference lines
18
Logistics is the work required to move and position（ ）throughout a supply chain.
- A.work-in-process inventory
- B.inventory
- C.manufacturing goods
- D.manufactured goods
19
FCR is the short form of（ ）in groupage transportwhich is issued by a freight forwarder to each seller.
- A.The Forwarder′s Certificate of Reception
- B.The Freight′s Certificate of Reception
- C.The Forwarder′s Certificate of Receipt
- D.The Freight′s Certificate of Receipt
20
The sea waybill is one of the documents in cargo transport and it serves as （ ）.
- A.evidence contract of carriage of goods by rail
- B.evidence of contract of carriage of goods by sea
- C.evidence of contract of carriage of goods by road
- D.evidence of contract of carriage of goods by air
21
Consolidation also benefits a（n） （ ）by allowing him/her not to handle individual consignments fromseveral consignors.
- A.importe
- B.carrier
- C.exporter
- D.consignee
22
When the charterer uses more time than time stipulated in a voyage C/P toload his cargo， the ship-owner is entitled to （ ）
- A.overtime
- B.dispatch
- C.demurrage
- D.deadfreight
23
The purpose of issuing more than one original B/L is （ ）.
- A.to avoid repeating
- B.to submit them to the authorities concerned
- C.to distribute them to consignor， consignee andcarrier respectively
- D.to ensure that the port of destination will receive the original whendispatched separately
24
For consolidated shipments， the freight forwardermay dispatch the consignments of several independent shippers together under oneair waybill， known as （ ）.
- A.a substitute AWB
- B.a neutral AWB
- C.a master AWB
- D.a house AWB
25
The objective in inventory strategy is to achieve desired customer servicewith the minimum inventory commitment， consistent with（ ）total cost.
- A.lowest
- B.maximum
- C.proper
- D.highest
26
Under a time charter the crew is employed by the （ ），who is also responsible for the nautical operation and maintenanceof the vessel and supervision of the cargo.
- A.the shipper
- B.the carrier
- C.the shipowner
- D.the charter
27
Unless otherwise stipulated in the letter of credit，the name of the insured is generally the（ ）of lettersof credit.
- A.beneficiary
- B.applicant
- C.issuing bank
- D.advising bank
28
Supply chain is sometimes called the value chain or（ ）chain.
- A.demand
- B.price
- C.provision
- D.command
29
Since the freight payments are taken care of by the freight forwarder， the carrier doesn′t have to take any （ ）.
- A.benefit
- B.responsibility
- C.risk
- D.advantage
30
The characteristics of settlement by letters of credit do not include that（ ）.
- A.L/C is a self-sufficient instrument
- B.L/C is a document transaction
- C.the issuing bank’s liabilities for payment
- D.L/C is a cargo transaction
31
（ ） means that the shipowner promises to carry onboard a specific ship a particular cargo for a single voyage from one or moreloading ports to one or more discharging ports.
- A.The time chartering
- B.The bareboat chartering
- C.The voyage chartering
- D.The trip Chartering
32
Consolidation is the practice of combining diverse cargoes into singleshipments， to achieve substantial savings on （ ）.
- A.time
- B.volume
- C.freight costs
- D.insurance premium
33
CEF should be followed by （ ）.
- A.port of transshipment
- B.port of destination
- C.port of call
- D.port of shipment
34
A letter of credit is a written promise of the（ ）actingat the request and on the instructions of the applicant or on its own behalf， is to make a payment to or to the order of the beneficiary， or is to accept and pay bill （ ） of exchange drawn by the beneficiary，against stipulated document （ ），provided that the terms and conditions of the L/C are complied with.
- A.importer
- B.exporter
- C.issuing bank
- D.buyer
35
（ ） is the administrative and law enforcement organfor quality control， measurement， inspection of import and export commodities， entry exit health quarantine， entry-exit animalquarantine， certification and standardization in China.
- A.The customs
- B.AQSIQ
- C.The ministry of commerce
- D.The state council
36
The savings in cost resulting from the advantages of multimodal transportare usually reflected in the（ ）charged by themultimodal transport operator.
- A.the cost of warehousing
- B.cost of damage to goods
- C.the settlement of claims for loss of goods
- D.through freight rates
37
Container transport includes （ ）.
- A.CFL and LCL
- B.FCL and LCL
- C.LFC and LLC
- D.ACL and LCL
38
A（ ）is able to attend to any of the procedural anddocumentary procedure on behalf of the consignor or consignee.
- A.shipper
- B.ship′s owner
- C.carrier
- D.freight forwarder
39
Although the（ ）is a carrier in his relationship withthe actual shipper， he is a shipper in his relationshipwith the actual carrier.
- A.FIATA
- B.CIFA
- C.COSCO
- D.NVOC
40
Finding and managing the desired（ ）mix across thesupply chain is a primary responsibility of logistics.
- A.value
- B.service
- C.cost
- D.transportation
二、多选题
每小题备选答案中，有两个或两个以上符合题意的正确答案。
41
An ERP management information system integrates several areas such asplanning， purchasing（ ）etc.
- A.inventory
- B.sales
- C.marketing
- D.human resources
42
Which of the following risks belong to the special additional risks？（ ）
- A.on deck risk
- B.leakage risks
- C.intermixture and contamination risks
- D.failure to deliver risk
43
According to INCOTERMS 2010，（ ） in the followingtrade terms can be used irrespective of the mode of transport selected.
- A.CFR/CEF
- B.CPT/CIP
- C.DAT/FCA
- D.DDP/DAP
44
In international trade， the general procedures forbusiness negotiations may include some steps such as （ ）.
- A.enquiry
- B.offer
- C.counter-offer
- D.acceptance
45
The documents commonly used in carriage of goods by sea are （ ）.
- A.bills of lading
- B.dock receipt
- C.delivery order
- D.air waybills
46
Inspection and quarantine are important procedures involved in the internationaltrade.Which of the following is objects subject to entry-exit inspection andquarantine？（ ）
- A.animal
- B.means of transportation
- C.Passengers
- D.plant products
47
Consolidation can benefit all concerned parties include （ ）.
- A.freight forwarders
- B.consignees
- C.carrier
- D.shippers
48
Institute Cargo Clause B covers loss of or damage to cargo caused by （ ）
- A.fire or explosion
- B.volcanic eruption
- C.collision of vessel
- D.lightning
49
FIATA，s main objectives are （ ）.
- A.to unite the freight forwarding industry worldwide
- B.protect the interests of the forwarding industry
- C.to assist with vocational training for freight forwarders
- D.to assist with vocational training for importer and exporters
50
The dutiable price for import goods shall consist of（ ）which are paid before the goods are unloaded at the entering pointof the territory of the People′s Republic of China.
- A.the value of the goods
- B.the cost of transport
- C.the charges associated with the transport of the goods
- D.the cost of insurance
51
Forms of multimodal transport operations include （ ）.
- A.Road/air/road
- B.Sea/air/sea
- C.Rail/road/inland waterways-sea-rail/road/inland waterway mode
- D.Mini-bridge & Land-bridge
52
If the B/L states that the goods were shipped “in apparent good order andcondition”， then any damage must have occurred （ ）.
- A.at the port of shipment
- B.on the vessel
- C.before loading on board
- D.after loading on board
53
There are three principal methods of chartering a tramp ship， they are （ ）.
- A.time charter
- B.bareboat charter
- C.voyage charter
- D.conference lines
54
A sound inventory strategy is based on a combination of five aspects ofselective deployment： （ ），time-based performance， and competitive performance.
- A.core customer segmentation
- B.product profitability
- C.transportation integration
- D.warehouse integration
55
Which of the following statements are true about order bill of lading？（ ）
- A.An order bill of lading is a negotiable document
- B.They are issued by carriers to the order of shipper or consignee
- C.The carrier can deliver the goods to any person designated by the namedconsignee
- D.The carrier will deliver the goods at the port of destination solely to thenamed consignee
56
Inspection and quarantine documents required for import goods include （ ）.
- A.bills of lading
- B.foreign invoice
- C.weight note
- D.certificate of origin
57
An issuing bank’s responsibilities include （ ）.
- A.reimbursing the beneficiary
- B.advising credits
- C.opening a letter of credit
- D.paying the proceeds
58
When the wording “Shipped in apparent good order and condition” printed onthe bill of lading， it bears an indication that thisbill of lading is（ ）.
- A.unclean bill of lading
- B.shipped bill of lading
- C.clean bill of lading
- D.foul bill of lading
59
Insurance is essentially a contract between two parties， namely （ ）.
- A.the insurance company and the owner of cargo
- B.the insurer and the insured
- C.the importer and the exporter
- D.the insurance broker and the representative acting on behalf of the owner ofthe cargos
60
（ ） can be transferred by endorsement.
- A.Clean order bill of lading
- B.Shipped order bill of lading
- C.Clean straight bill of lading
- D.Shipped straight bill of lading
61
For fresh and frozen goods transported by road，（ ）are used.
- A.refrigerator trucks
- B.sealed container
- C.wooden box
- D.reefer-containers
三、判断题
每小题答题正确的得1分，答题、不答不得分，也不扣分。
62
The work of logistics consists of： order processing； inventory； transportation； warehousing， materials handling， and information； and facility network.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
63
Straight bills of lading are those covering shipments between direct portsof loading and discharge.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
64
When quickly and accurately carried out， orderprocessing contributes to customers， satisfaction， decreased costs and cycle time， andincreased profits.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
65
According to INCOTERMS 2010， FCA， FOB， CPT， CIP， CIF， CFR can be used irrespective of themode of transport selected.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
66
FCL stands for full container loads； CY refers tocontainer yards.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
67
Bareboat chartering is more common than other types of chartering.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
68
Shipping documents play an important role in international trade， international transport.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
69
An order bill of lading can not be used to help protect the shipper fromnonpayment for the goods.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
70
AWB number could end with a figure greater than 6.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
71
Any kind of bill of lading can be transferred as a document of title.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
72
One basic function of the World Trade Organization is to act as a forum forongoing multilateral trade negotiations.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
73
FCA means that the seller delivers when it places the goods at the disposalof the buyer at the seller’s premises or at another named place.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
74
An air waybill usually contains 10 sheets，3 fororiginal，6 for copies and 3 for extra copies.Theoriginalsdescribe the carrying clauses on their back.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
75
Ground transport is typically more affordable than air， but more expensive than sea especially in developing countrieswhere inland infrastructure is not efficient.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
76
ICC （C） does not cover risksof war， strike， but covers lossof or damage to cargo caused by sinking.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
77
An individual consolidator may have different relationship with differentpeople.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
78
When the goods are imported under CIF， the buyershould not pay the freight.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
79
Agents all over the world are now using their own in-house computer systemsto issue airlines1 and freight forwarders’own air waybills.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
80
GENCON form is normally used for a bareboat charter.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
81
The objective in inventory strategy is to achieve desired customer servicewith the maximum inventory commitment.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
82
Ground shipping is freight transport of tangible goods by land， whether by train or truck.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
83
In international air cargo transportation， SpecificCommodity Rates are usually lower than General Cargo Rates.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
84
When freight forwarder pack the goods on behalf of exporter， should take into account the quality of goods.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
85
The expansion of international trade， to a certaindegree， enlarges the scope of a forwarder’s services.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
86
A freight forwarder will do the work of preparing shipping documents， arranging for shipping space and insurance and dealing with customsformalities， in return for a fee.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
87
International Commercial Terms （International Rulesfor the Interpretation of Trade Terms） was firstpublished by ICC in 1936.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
88
Inventory typically needs to be warehoused at any time during the logisticsprocess.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
89
There is no difference between International trade and domestic trade.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
90
All Risks coverage provides insurance against all risks of loss of or damageto the cargo insured except for those damages or losses which are due to delayor inherent vice.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
91
When the forwarder takes delivery of the goods and issues relevant documentssuch as a houses bill of lading to the consignor， itnormally means that he takes the position as the carrier.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
92
When the class rate or the general cargo rate applicable to the consignmentis lower than the specific commodity rate， this lowerrate can be applied.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
93
According to INCOTERMS 2010， CIP means that theseller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the namedplace.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
94
There are three major routes of container transportation： Far East to North America， Far East toEurope and Mediterranean， North America to Europe andMediterranean.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
95
In most supply chains， customer requirements are transmitted in the form ofinventories.（ ）
- A.正确
- B.错误
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