2026年安徽《学位英语》冲刺试卷三
学位英语（安徽）
冲刺试卷
共 65 题
2012 次浏览
更新于 2026-09-26
一、单选题
下列每小题的选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
1
Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, ______ there are many beautiful halls, ridges and a huge lake?
- A.which
- B.that
- C.where
- D.when
2
Mr.Obama will give a speech on the current situation at the meeting ______ next week in Beijing.
- A.to hold
- B.held
- C.holding
- D.to be held
3
It was in a small village in the south ______ he spent his childhood and met his life-long friend—the local schoolmaster.
- A.where
- B.when
- C.which
- D.that
4
First of all,a teacher should show love for his students on top of his academic knowledge. ______ , he is not qualified for his position.
- A.Therefore
- B.Otherwise
- C.However
- D.Because
5
For many overseas Chinese, China is their real ______ because they were born and grew up there.
- A.home
- B.family
- C.house
- D.household
6
With all your brains you ______ the math test,but you failed.You were too careless.
- A.should pass
- B.should have passed
- C.must pass
- D.must have passed
7
When he entered the room he found a cat ______ quietly under the desk.
- A.lie
- B.lies
- C.to lie
- D.lying
8
Today Mrs Smith ______ herself in white like a nurse at the garden party.
- A.wore
- B.put
- C.sent
- D.dressed
9
In road rules the red light is a ______ for traffic to stop.
- A.sign
- B.sight
- C.site
- D.size
10
I can ______ you for your rude manners but you must apologize in public.
- A.forbid
- B.forget
- C.forecast
- D.forgive
11
General Blair had been in the army ______ for 35 years when he retired from the navy.
- A.service
- B.work
- C.job
- D.homework
12
Linda is quite different ______ her sister in character: she likes friends and goes out a lot while her sister always stays alone at home.
- A.to
- B.from
- C.at
- D.on
13
Jim was absent from school for the whole week ______ a bad cold.
- A.because of
- B.in addition to
- C.according to
- D.in front of
14
Some people like to ______ a small sum of money in case of urgent need.
- A.deal with
- B.use up
- C.set aside
- D.take off
15
Mr.Smith feels greatly ______ with his son's performance in school as he is always the top of his class.
- A.disturbed
- B.worried
- C.distressed
- D.satisfied
16
Skating is such a ______ sport in the northeast of China that almost everybody there knows how to skate.
- A.likely
- B.famous
- C.popular
- D.long
17
The teacher suggested that they ______ in the exercise at once.
- A.had handed
- B.should have handed
- C.handed
- D.hand
18
He did not go to school yesterday because he ______ his father who was ill.
- A.must have looked after
- B.would have to look after
- C.had to look after
- D.should have looked after
19
After walking for half an hour, she realized that she ______ in the wrong direction.
- A.had been walking
- B.has been walking
- C.walked
- D.would have walked
20
Don't smoke in the classroom, ______?
- A.do you
- B.will you
- C.can you
- D.could you
21
There is not much time left, so Ishall tell you about it ______ .
- A.in detail
- B.in brief
- C.for short
- D.in all
22
______ the room than the telephone rang once more.
- A.Hardly when he entered
- B.Hardly he entered
- C.No sooner he had entered
- D.No sooner had he entered
23
My bike is old, ______ it is in good condition.
- A.therefore
- B.so
- C.nevertheless
- D.moreover
24
There is ______ that he has tried his best in the examination.
- A.not to deny
- B.not denying
- C.no denying
- D.without denying
25
Would you ______ to come to the meeting this weekend?
- A.be so kind
- B.be kind as
- C.be so kind as
- D.be kind
26
He will write to me as soon as he ______ home.
- A.will have returned
- B.returns
- C.returned
- D.will return
27
______ is generally believed, there is no water on the moon.
- A.As
- B.What
- C.That
- D.It
28
He devoted his whole life to ______ care of the disabled children.
- A.takes
- B.taking
- C.took
- D.take
29
The student continued his university study ______ his family was poor.
- A.even though
- B.as though
- C.now that
- D.since
30
His father was put into ______ prison,and he had to go to ______ prison to visit him once in a while.
- A.a;the
- B.the;a
- C.a;/
- D./;the
二、完型填空题
下列每小题的选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
Today in the United States, car is the most popular sort of transportation in all of the United States. It has completely __31__ the horses as a means of everyday transportation. Americans use their car for nearly 90 percent of all personal trip.Most Americans are able to buy cars. The average price of a recently made car was $2,050 in 1950, $2,740 in 1960 and up to $4,750 __32__ 1975. During this period American car manufactures set about __33__ their products and work efficiency. As a result, the yearly income of the __34__ family increased from 1950 to 1975 faster than the price of cars. For this reason __35__ a new car takes a smaller __36__ of a family’s total earnings today.In 1951 proportionally it took 8.1 months of an average family’s __37__ to buy a new car. In 1962 a new car __38__ 8.3 months of a family’s annual earnings. By 1975 it only took 4.75 months’ income. In addition, the 1975 cars were technically __39__ to models from previous years.The influence of the automobile extends throughout the economy __40__ the car is so important to Americans. Americans spend more money to keep their cars running than any other item.
31
______31
- A.denied
- B.reproduced
- C.replaced
- D.ridiculed
32
______32
- A.on
- B.in
- C.behind
- D.about
33
______33
- A.raising
- B.making
- C.reducing
- D.improving
34
______34
- A.unusual
- B.interested
- C.average
- D.biggest
35
______35
- A.bringing
- B.obtain
- C.bought
- D.purchasing
36
______36
- A.part
- B.half
- C.number
- D.side
37
______37
- A.income
- B.work
- C.plans
- D.debts
38
______38
- A.used
- B.spent
- C.cost
- D.needed
39
______39
- A.famous
- B.superior
- C.fastest
- D.brand-new
40
______40
- A.then
- B.as
- C.so
- D.which
三、阅读理解题
下列每小题的选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
Passage 1
Some psychologists(心理学家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one’s muscles also participate.It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body.Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically, some part of their body.Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is attracted to direct the orchestra (乐队) even though he knows there is a good conductor on the job.Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it.One cannot derive all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance.The listener “feels” himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body.The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.
Some psychologists(心理学家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one’s muscles also participate.It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body.Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically, some part of their body.Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is attracted to direct the orchestra (乐队) even though he knows there is a good conductor on the job.Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it.One cannot derive all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance.The listener “feels” himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body.The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.
41
Some psychologists think that thinking is________.
- A.not a mental process\t
- B.more of a physical process than a mental action
- C.a process that involves our entire bodies\t
- D.a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain
42
The process of thinking and that of listening to music are similar in that________.
- A.both are mental acts
- B.muscles participate in both processes\t
- C.both processes are performed by the entire body
- D.we derive equal enjoyment from them
43
Few people are able to listen to familiar music without________.
- A.moving some part of their body
- B.stopping what they are doing to listen
- C.directing the orchestra playing it
- D.wishing that they could conduct music properly
44
The listener’s way of “feeling” the music is________.
- A.the unnoticed motion of his muscles\t
- B.“participating”in the performance
- C.bending an ear to the music
- D.being the conductor of the orchestra
45
According to the passage, muscle participation in the process of thinking is________.
- A.deliberate\t
- B.apparent\t
- C.indistinct\t
- D.impressive
Passage 2
It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only “remembering” things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involving any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100，000 “words”—ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100，000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a person’s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.
It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only “remembering” things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involving any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100，000 “words”—ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100，000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a person’s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.
46
According to the passage, memory is considered to be________.
- A.the basis for decision making and problem solving
- B.an ability to store experiences for future use\t
- C.an intelligence typically possessed by human beings\t
- D.the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words
47
The comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that________.
- A.the computer’s memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager’s\t
- B.the computer’s memory capacity is much smaller that an adult human being’s\t
- C.the computer’s memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenager’s\t
- D.both A and B
48
The whole passage implies that________.
- A.only human beings have problem-solving intelligence
- B.a person’s memory is different from a computer’s in every respect\t
- C.animals are able to solve only very simple problems\t
- D.animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence
49
The phrase “in terms of” in the last sentence can best be replaced by________.
- A.“in connection with”\t
- B.“expressed by”
- C.“consisting
- D.“by means of”
50
The topic of the passage is:________.
- A.What would life be like without memory?\t
- B.Memory is of vital importance to life.
- C.How is a person’s memory different from an animal’s or a computer’s?
- D.What is contained in memory?
Passage 3
Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of others they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money. In some parts of Africa, cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals were used as money, too.The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. People strung them together and carried them from place to place.Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made of tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later，other countries began to make coins of gold and silver.But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than paper money used today.Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.
Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of others they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money. In some parts of Africa, cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals were used as money, too.The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. People strung them together and carried them from place to place.Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made of tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later，other countries began to make coins of gold and silver.But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than paper money used today.Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.
51
Which of the following can be cited as an example of the use of money in exchange for services?
- A.To sell a bicycle for$20.
- B.To get some money for old books at a garage sale.
- C.To buy things you need or want.
- D.To get paid for your work.
52
Where were shells used as money in history?
- A.In the Philippines.
- B.In China.
- C.In Africa.
- D.We don’t know.
53
Why, according to the passage, did ancient Chinese coins have a square hole in the center?
- A.Because it would be easier to put them together and carry them around.
- B.Because it would be lighter for people to carry them from place to place.
- C.Because people wanted to make it look nicer.
- D.Because people wanted to save the expensive metal they were made from.
54
Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.
- A.Because they are easy to steal.\t
- B.Because they are difficult for people to obtain.
- C.Because they are not easy to carry around.
- D.Because they themselves are expensive. too.
55
Which do you choose as the best title for this passage?
- A.Money and Its Uses
- B.Different Things Used as Money
- C.Different Countries. Different Money\t
- D.The History of Money
四、英译汉-单选题
下列每小题的选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
56
Don't cross the bridge till you get to it.
- A.到了桥边才过桥。
- B.不必自寻烦恼。
- C.准备充分以后再执行工作任务
57
He is the last man to consult
- A.他是最后一个值得商榷的人。
- B.商量只能由他拍板。
- C.根本不宜找他商量
58
Stevenson was eloquent and elegant.
- A.史蒂文森慷慨大度。
- B.史蒂文森有口才，有风度。
- C.史带文森温文尔雅。
59
Buckley was in a clear minority.
- A.巴克利显然属于少数。
- B.巴克利明显不占优势。
- C.显然，巴克利是少数民族。
60
Into the dim clouds was swimming a crescent moon.
- A.一轮明月淹没于淡淡的云中。
- B.灰暗的云层里漂泊着一弯月亮。
- C.一钩新月渐渐隐没在朦胧的云彩里去了
61
He remembered the incident, as had his wife.
- A.他记得这件事，像他的妻子那样。
- B.他记得这件事，他的妻子早就记起了。
- C.他和妻子一样对此事历历在目。
62
Target priorities were established there.
- A.在那里确定目标的优劣。
- B.目标有大有小，有主有次，都在那里定夺。
- C.目标的轻重缓急，孰先孰后，是在那里决定的。
63
This problem is above me.
- A.这个问题与我无关。
- B.我解决不了。
- C.事不关己高高挂起。
64
Dulles greeted me with a bemused look.
- A.杜勒斯欢迎我时，满脸是呆若木鸡的表情。
- B.杜勒斯以诙谐幽默的表情接待了我。
- C.杜勒斯接见了我，但表情很不自然。
65
It was a chilly day in early spring.
- A.这是早春二月，乍暖还寒的日子。
- B.在初春的一个寒冷的日子。
- C.春日前发，但寒气砭骨。
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