2026年成人高等考试《英语》（高起专）考前点题卷一
英语（高起点）
考前点题
共 56 题
3657 次浏览
更新于 2026-09-26
一、语音知识
每题1.5分，共5题，共7.5分
1
下面方框部分【a】读音不同的选项是（ ）
- A. c[a].ke
- B. b[a].dly
- C. b[a].by
- D. f[a].ce
2
下面方框部分（a）读音不同的选项是（ ）
- A. popul[a].r
- B. l[a].rge
- C. rem[a].rkable
- D. d[a].rk
3
下面方框部分（e）读音不同的选项是（ ）
- A. w[e].re
- B. th[e].re
- C. wh[e].re
- D. nowh[e].re
4
下面方框部分ea读音不同的选项是（ ）
- A. w[ea].ther
- B. wh[ea].t
- C. h[ea].d
- D. f[ea].ther
5
第4题o读音不同的是（ ）
- A. c[o].mb
- B. gl[o].be
- C. sm[o].ke
- D. cl[o].ck
二、词汇与语法知识
每题1.5分，共15题，共22.5分
6
Man must stop（ ）the earth's atmosphere.
- A. filling
- B. wasting
- C. polluting
- D. blackening
7
We can't （ ）another 100 kilometers any more.
- A. have
- B. turn
- C. make
- D. reach
8
（ ）of them knew about the plan because it was secret.
- A. Some
- B. Any
- C. No one
- D. None
9
It would be（ ）a risk to leave the baby alone.
- A. running
- B. passing
- C. carrying
- D. obeying
10
I had hardly sat down （ ）he stepped in.
- A. when
- B. that
- C. until
- D. after
11
He had his bicycle（ ）yesterday.
- A. repair
- B. repairing
- C. repaired
- D. be repaired
12
Why not （ ） me earlier?
- A. to tell
- B. tell
- C. telling
- D. told
13
—She’s broken her arm again.
—Again？I（ ）she（ ）ever broken it before.
—Again？I（ ）she（ ）ever broken it before.
- A. don’t know；has
- B. didn’t know；had
- C. didn’t know；has
- D. hadn’t know；would
14
This disease is second only（ ）heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.
- A. to
- B. of
- C. with
- D. from
15
—Has the wallet been returned yet？
—No，but we expect（ ）any day now.
—No，but we expect（ ）any day now.
- A. to return it
- B. it to return
- C. it to be returned
- D. it returned
16
The heavy snow could not keep us（ ）going out to work.
- A. from
- B. on
- C. upon
- D. up
17
Was it last Friday（ ）you met him?
- A. that
- B. on which
- C. which
- D. when
18
He spoke so quickly that I did not（ ）what he said.
- A. catch
- B. accept
- C. take
- D. listen
19
The garden requires（ ）.
- A. watering
- B. being watered
- C. to water
- D. having watered
20
Why do you insist on（ ）?
- A. this to be done
- B. this done
- C. this being done
- D. this is done
三、完形填空
每题2分，共15题，共30分
About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. This is almost one out of （21）three people in the United States. Some people go on diets （节食）. This （22） they eat less of certainfoods, especially fats and sugars.（23）people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, （24）even have surgery （手术）. Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So （25）do so many people in the United States want to lose weight? Many people in the United States are （26）for looking young and pleasant. To many people,（27）good means being thin.
Other people worry about their （28）. Many doctors say being overweight is unhealthy. But are Americans really （29）?
Almost （30）million Americans weigh at least 20 percent 30than their proper weight.
（31）,the United States is the most overweight country in the world. "The stored （32）of adultAmericans weight 2,300 million pounds," said an American scientist. He said （33）off that stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 ears to go 12,000 miles.（34）losing weight ishard work, many people want to find a fast and easy （35）to take off fat.
Other people worry about their （28）. Many doctors say being overweight is unhealthy. But are Americans really （29）?
Almost （30）million Americans weigh at least 20 percent 30than their proper weight.
（31）,the United States is the most overweight country in the world. "The stored （32）of adultAmericans weight 2,300 million pounds," said an American scientist. He said （33）off that stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 ears to go 12,000 miles.（34）losing weight ishard work, many people want to find a fast and easy （35）to take off fat.
21
第（21）题选（ ）。
- A. the
- B. all
- C. every
- D. these
22
第（22）题选（ ）。
- A. tells
- B. means
- C. shows
- D. asks
23
第（23）题选（ ）。
- A. Others
- B. Other
- C. All
- D. Those
24
第（24）题选（ ）。
- A. or
- B. that
- C. which
- D. until
25
第（25）题选（ ）。
- A. what
- B. how
- C. when
- D. why
26
第（26）题选（ ）。
- A. ready
- B. worried
- C. anxious
- D. angry
27
第（27）题选（ ）。
- A. being
- B. looking
- C. eating
- D. acting
28
第（28）题选（ ）。
- A. friends
- B. looks
- C. health
- D. relations
29
第（29）题选（ ）。
- A. healthy
- B. anxious
- C. fat
- D. thin
30
第（30）题选（ ）。
- A. fats
- B. less
- C. more
- D. heavy
31
第（31）题选（ ）。
- A. However
- B. In fact
- C. At last
- D. Besides
32
第（32）题选（ ）。
- A. energy
- B. weight
- C. Fat
- D. flesh
33
第（33）题选（ ）。
- A. burning
- B. taking
- C. getting
- D. turning
34
第（34）题选（ ）。
- A. As
- B. Although
- C. So
- D. For
35
第（35）题选（ ）。
- A. idea
- B. plan
- C. suggestion
- D. way
四、阅读理解
每题3分，共15题，共45分
The trick in food photography is to show the food looking fresh,so many dishes have stand-ins,just as movie stars do.“When I get my lights and cameras set up,I remove the stand-in and put in the real thing,”explains Ray Webber,who photographs food for magazine advertisements.“Sometimes I have to brush the meat with its juices because it may have dried out a bit.A and when I’m shooting（拍照）something like tomatoes,I always carry water to spray them with dew just before I shoot.”
Shooting food outdoors has special problems.“I’m always worrying about flies or worms crawling up a glass,”Webber explains,“my worry is that someday a dog will come up from behind and run off with the food.”Once Webber was shooting a piece of cheese outdoors and needed something to make its color beautiful.Finally he found it：a weed with lovely blue flowers.When the shot appeared,several people were horrified-the weed was deadly nightshade!
Shooting food outdoors has special problems.“I’m always worrying about flies or worms crawling up a glass,”Webber explains,“my worry is that someday a dog will come up from behind and run off with the food.”Once Webber was shooting a piece of cheese outdoors and needed something to make its color beautiful.Finally he found it：a weed with lovely blue flowers.When the shot appeared,several people were horrified-the weed was deadly nightshade!
36
Just before being photographed,some meats and vegetables are（）.
- A. fanned
- B. dyed
- C. frozen
- D. made wet
37
The second paragraph deals mostly with the（ ）.
- A. differences between indoor and outdoor photography
- B. problems of outdoor food photography
- C. ways of keeping food fresh outdoors
- D. combinations of colors outdoors
38
Webber is afraid dogs might（ ）.
- A. bark while he is shooting
- B. get into his picture
- C. steal the food
- D. upset his camera
39
From the article we can conclude that deadly night-shade is probably a kind of plant that is（ ）.
- A. colorful
- B. poisonous
- C. ugly
- D. Both A and B
Recently, a study has con firmed what I've long known in my heart: two breakfasts are better than none. The research on the effect of breakfast on weight gain was done on school children But for adults, in theory, two breakfasts are also better than none.
Researchers from Yale and the University of Connecticut followed 600 middle-school students as they developed from fifth to seventh grade, nothing their weight and if they had zerobreakfast, breakfast either at home or at school, or breakfast in both places They found that weight gain among second-breakfast eaters was no different from the average gain seen amongall students. Children who didn t eat breakfast, or ate it only sometimes, were more likely to be overweight than double-breakfasters It should be noted that only about one in ten children inthe study ate two breakfasts.
The study wasn't designed to figure out why this might be true, but the researchers have some theories: that people who don t eat breakfast （or any meal） might overeat later in the day.and that as people become obese, they tend to reduce calories （热量） by having no breakfast
Yes. school breakfasts are more like a healthy snack （零食）than a full meal, and growingteens can eat a large amount of food But if you re still not eating breakfast because you think it glves you more colories, you are not only mistaken, but you are also missing out one of life's great pleasures
Researchers from Yale and the University of Connecticut followed 600 middle-school students as they developed from fifth to seventh grade, nothing their weight and if they had zerobreakfast, breakfast either at home or at school, or breakfast in both places They found that weight gain among second-breakfast eaters was no different from the average gain seen amongall students. Children who didn t eat breakfast, or ate it only sometimes, were more likely to be overweight than double-breakfasters It should be noted that only about one in ten children inthe study ate two breakfasts.
The study wasn't designed to figure out why this might be true, but the researchers have some theories: that people who don t eat breakfast （or any meal） might overeat later in the day.and that as people become obese, they tend to reduce calories （热量） by having no breakfast
Yes. school breakfasts are more like a healthy snack （零食）than a full meal, and growingteens can eat a large amount of food But if you re still not eating breakfast because you think it glves you more colories, you are not only mistaken, but you are also missing out one of life's great pleasures
40
What do we know about the research according to Paragraph
- A. It was about the effect of dinner on weight gain
- B. Its result was opposite to the author's opinion
- C. It was done on overweight school children
- D. It’s result might also be true of adults
41
Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?
- A. About 90% of the children in the study had two breakfasts a day
- B. About 90% of the children in the study had one breakfast a day
- C. About 10% of the children in the study had two breakfasts a day
- D. About 10% of the children in the study had no breakfast at all
42
What does the underlined word obese mean in Paragraph 3?
- A. Overweight
- B. Strong
- C. Tall
- D. Hungry
43
According to the researchers, some people don't eat breakfast because
- A. they have no time
- B. they prefer snacks
- C. they want to keep fit
- D. they want to eat more at lunch
Popular British author, Charles Dickens´ （1812--1870）family could hardly make ends meet. They could only afford to send one of their six children to school.Dickens was not that child. His parents chose to send a daughter, who had a talent for music, to an academy. Then at the age of 12, Dickens´ life took another turn for the worse.
His father, a clerk, was placed in prison for unpaid debts. And, being the oldest male left at home, Dickens took up work at a factory. His horrible experience there became the fuel for his future writing .His father was freed three months later and inherited a small amount of money. Dickens was then sent to school.
From 1836 to 1837, he wrote a monthly series of stories. Thus The Pickwick, Papers,came into being, which brought fame to him.
Throughout his career, Dickens covers various situations in his novels .He wrote about the miserable lives of the poor in Oliver Twist, the French Revolution in Tale of Two Cities, and social reform in Hard Times. He also wrote David Copperfield, a book thought to be modeled on his own life.
"I do not write bitterly or angrily, for I know all these things have worked together to make me what I am," he once said. His difficult childhood did indeed shape the person he became, as well as his writing career. There are shades of young Dickens in many of his most beloved characters, including David Copperfield and Oliver Twist.
Like the author, all these characters come from poor beginnings and are able to rise above their setbacks and achieve success. "Minds, like bodies, will often fall into an ill-conditioned state from too much comfort," he once wrote .On June 9th, 1870, aged 58, Dickens died, leaving one unfinished work. The words on his tombstone read: "He was a sympathizer to the poor, the suffering and the oppressed, and by his death, one of England´ s greatest writers is lost to the world. "
His father, a clerk, was placed in prison for unpaid debts. And, being the oldest male left at home, Dickens took up work at a factory. His horrible experience there became the fuel for his future writing .His father was freed three months later and inherited a small amount of money. Dickens was then sent to school.
From 1836 to 1837, he wrote a monthly series of stories. Thus The Pickwick, Papers,came into being, which brought fame to him.
Throughout his career, Dickens covers various situations in his novels .He wrote about the miserable lives of the poor in Oliver Twist, the French Revolution in Tale of Two Cities, and social reform in Hard Times. He also wrote David Copperfield, a book thought to be modeled on his own life.
"I do not write bitterly or angrily, for I know all these things have worked together to make me what I am," he once said. His difficult childhood did indeed shape the person he became, as well as his writing career. There are shades of young Dickens in many of his most beloved characters, including David Copperfield and Oliver Twist.
Like the author, all these characters come from poor beginnings and are able to rise above their setbacks and achieve success. "Minds, like bodies, will often fall into an ill-conditioned state from too much comfort," he once wrote .On June 9th, 1870, aged 58, Dickens died, leaving one unfinished work. The words on his tombstone read: "He was a sympathizer to the poor, the suffering and the oppressed, and by his death, one of England´ s greatest writers is lost to the world. "
44
The book that first called public attention to Dickens was
- A. The Pickwick Papers
- B. Oliver Twist
- C. Tale of Two Cities
- D. David Copperfield
45
The underlined word "shades" in the passage means
- A. symbols
- B. examples
- C. signs
- D. reminders
46
How did Dickens see his childhood?
- A. He felt grateful for it.
- B. He felt it a pity that things weren' t in his favor.
- C. He loved writing about it.
- D. He chose to forget the bitterness about it.
When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo ,perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These" Polar Bears" are people who-meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3oC,and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body´ s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits （or advantages）of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system（循环系统） because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits（ or advantages）of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says,"When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away. "
Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body´ s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits （or advantages）of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system（循环系统） because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits（ or advantages）of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says,"When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away. "
47
Doctors ______
- A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively
- B. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming
- C. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer
- D. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming
48
According to the passage ,some doctors believe it is true that
- A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue
- B. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter
- C. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high
- D. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water
49
The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for
- A. they can remain young
- B. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter
- C. they find it enjoyable and interesting
- D. they might meet fewer troubles in life
50
The passage is mainly about
- A. a group of cold-water-swimming lovers
- B. the Polar Bears' life in New York
- C. doctors' ideas about cold-water swimming
- D. the requirements of the Polar Bear Club
五、补全对话
每题3分，共5题，共15分
提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。
Linda:Hello ! This is Linda speaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda, this is Chris.__51__this Friday evening?
Linda:Yes, why?
Chris:There’s a good concert, and I’ve got two tickets. I wonder__52__
Linda:That’s great !__53__?
Chris:7o’clock. But how about__54__at 6:45?
Linda:OK.I think I can make it.
Chris:After the concert,__55__, shall we?
Linda:Wonderful!Why don’t we go to a Chinese restaurant?
Chris:Why not? OK ,see you Friday.
Linda:See you then. Bye ！
Linda:Hello ! This is Linda speaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda, this is Chris.__51__this Friday evening?
Linda:Yes, why?
Chris:There’s a good concert, and I’ve got two tickets. I wonder__52__
Linda:That’s great !__53__?
Chris:7o’clock. But how about__54__at 6:45?
Linda:OK.I think I can make it.
Chris:After the concert,__55__, shall we?
Linda:Wonderful!Why don’t we go to a Chinese restaurant?
Chris:Why not? OK ,see you Friday.
Linda:See you then. Bye ！
51
查看材料第51题答案是（ ）。
52
查看材料第52题答案是（ ）。
53
查看材料第53题答案是（ ）。
54
查看材料第54题答案是（ ）。
55
查看材料第55题答案是（ ）。
六、书面表达
每题30分，共1题，共30分
56
假设你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语还有什么其他途径可以练习英语：请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。
提示：
①“英语角”于两年前成立，许多中学生参加，有时也有一些大学生和外国友人来此。
②活动时间：每周六上午。
③活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。
④谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。
提示：
①“英语角”于两年前成立，许多中学生参加，有时也有一些大学生和外国友人来此。
②活动时间：每周六上午。
③活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。
④谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。
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