2018年全国英语竞赛《D类专科生》决赛试题（网友回忆版）
D类专科生
历年真题
共 64 题
2486 次浏览
更新于 2026-09-26
一、Part Ⅱ Vocabulary
15 marks
1
You two will have to call a taxi because my car is too small to fit _____.
- A.many luggages
- B.such luggages
- C.all that luggage
- D.all those luggages
2
Jane is _____ to sign the contract because she is unsure whether she can come up with the money.
- A.anxious
- B.hesitant
- C.sorry
- D.ignorant
3
California is the third _____ state in the USA—only Alaska and Texas are _____.
- A.biggest; bigger
- B.bigger; big
- C.big; bigger
- D.biggest; big
4
The most beautiful beach that I have ever seen is the one _____ we went to.
- A.that is
- B.by which
- C.where
- D.which
5
The alarm clock rang loudly, _____, the girl stayed in bed and slept all day.
- A.consequently
- B.therefore
- C.as a result
- D.nevertheless
6
Steve Saunders was determined to break the world record but _____ didn’t even run his fastest.
- A.last of all
- B.toward the end
- C.in the end
- D.at last
7
Hawaii typically _____ when you are thinking of a holiday, but it is also a good example of diversity and harmony in the United States.
- A.loses your mind
- B.comes to mind
- C.has in mind
- D.slips your mind
8
_____ at the top of his class from Harvard, John knew his employment opportunities were limitless.
- A.Graduated
- B.To be graduating
- C.Being graduated
- D.To graduate
9
Not until she actually lived there _____ just how great the lifestyle was.
- A.did she understand
- B.she understood
- C.she did understand
- D.has she understood
10
I am not surprised that the Murphys are not here now.They _____ been delayed at home because the streets are so crowded today.
- A.should have
- B.can have
- C.must have
- D.will have
11
I _____ have hurried, because I was the first one there.
- A.wouldn’t
- B.needn’t
- C.couldn’t
- D.can’t
12
_____ out the report now, otherwise there might not be time.
- A.Print
- B.You print
- C.Printing
- D.To print
13
As the Chinese New Year holiday came to an end, a halt of ferry services across the Qiongzhou Strait _____ heavy fog created lengthy traffic jams, _____ more than 10,000 cars.
- A.in line with; obstructed
- B.as for; have obstructed
- C.due to; obstructing
- D.regardless of; being obstructed
14
—Brother, can you send me some of my books? I need the history books for my project show.
—_____
—I need the book on the Renaissance right away, so send it first class.But the rest I don’t need immediately and I think you can send them third class.
—_____
—I need the book on the Renaissance right away, so send it first class.But the rest I don’t need immediately and I think you can send them third class.
- A.What do you need them for?
- B.How soon do you need them?
- C.When will you hand in your project?
- D.How many history books will you need?
15
—I just don’t know how I am ever going to pay for college! Tuition is so high!
—It is, but there are a lot of different ways to pay for it.I definitely don’t have any tuition money, but I’m a university student.
—_____
—Well, I have three different scholarships.And I also have financial aid from the government.
—It is, but there are a lot of different ways to pay for it.I definitely don’t have any tuition money, but I’m a university student.
—_____
—Well, I have three different scholarships.And I also have financial aid from the government.
- A.How long have you been at college?
- B.What do you want to do after graduation?
- C.Are you allowed to have part-time jobs after class?
- D.How are you going to pay for it, then?
二、Part Ⅲ Cloze
10 marks
The Cambridge Union Society, commonly (46) _____ (refer) to simply as the Cambridge Union, is the largest student society at the University of Cambridge and one of the oldest in the world.(47) Add_____, the Cambridge Union served as a model for the founding of similar societies at several other universities, (48) inc_____ the Oxford Union and the Yale Political Union.
The Cambridge Union has always been famous for its controversial debates.Uniquely, the Union opens public figures up to your questions, (49) _____ which they cannot be prepared.Debates are highly relevant to current issues and often reflect discussions in parliament and the media.
The Cambridge Union was founded on February 13th, 1815, (50) _____ a union of three debating societies.After 200 years, the Cambridge Union is still best known for its debates (51) _____ often receive national or international media attention.The top members of its debating team compete internationally against other top debating societies, and Cambridge regularly fields one of the (52) _____successful teams at the World Universities Debating Championships.
The Cambridge Union is sometimes (53) _____ (confuse) with the Cambridge University Students Union, the representative body for undergraduate students set (54) _____much more recently in 1971.
The Cambridge Union is a private society and traditionally membership is only open to members of the University of Cambridge, although recently membership has been made available to students at other (55) edu_____ institutions in Cambridge.
The Cambridge Union has always been famous for its controversial debates.Uniquely, the Union opens public figures up to your questions, (49) _____ which they cannot be prepared.Debates are highly relevant to current issues and often reflect discussions in parliament and the media.
The Cambridge Union was founded on February 13th, 1815, (50) _____ a union of three debating societies.After 200 years, the Cambridge Union is still best known for its debates (51) _____ often receive national or international media attention.The top members of its debating team compete internationally against other top debating societies, and Cambridge regularly fields one of the (52) _____successful teams at the World Universities Debating Championships.
The Cambridge Union is sometimes (53) _____ (confuse) with the Cambridge University Students Union, the representative body for undergraduate students set (54) _____much more recently in 1971.
The Cambridge Union is a private society and traditionally membership is only open to members of the University of Cambridge, although recently membership has been made available to students at other (55) edu_____ institutions in Cambridge.
16
_____.
17
_____.
18
_____.
19
_____.
20
_____.
21
_____.
22
_____.
23
_____.
24
_____.
25
_____.
三、Part Ⅳ RC
30 marks（Reading Comprehension）
Section A (5 marks)
Questions 56—60 are based on the following passage.
For the past twenty years, Dilip Sardesai and his wife Andrija have run a small stationer’s shop in the university city of Newcastle, in the northeast of England.As well as selling paper, pens, computer and office equipment, they also offer a photocopying and fax service.Dilip sees the personal contact he has with his customers as the most important part of his job.“Many of our customers are from the university,” says Dilip.“We’ve seen generations of students come and go—we like to offer them the kind of personal service they can’t get in a larger shop.”
Nicole Parnot is the manageress of a Forum hypermarket, situated 20 kilometres from Arras, a town in the northeast of France. Forum has 600 stores in five different countries and plans to expand into Eastern Europe. The huge hypermarket employs over 300 people, and has parking spaces for over 3,000 cars. “People nowadays have busy lives,” says Nicole, “so we try to attract families by offering them a complete shopping experience including a full restaurant service and free entertainment for the children. We try to make it possible for shoppers to do all their weekly shopping in one place. People come here not only for food and household goods, but also clothes, electrical goods, books, CDs … in fact, we sell everything from peanuts to personal computers!”
Five years ago, Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. The business he started from his home in Ohio, the USA, now sells 500,000 CDs a year and has made him a millionaire at the age of twenty-four. “I could see right away that this was the future shopping,” says Stirling. “Why should you pay $15 for a CD—and spend the time and money getting to the store and parking your car—when, by clicking on your computer, you can have the same CD brought to your door for half the cost?” According to Stirling, this is only the beginning. Then one day we will do all our shopping over the Internet: It is easier, quicker and cheaper. That is what we are experiencing now.
Questions 56—60
Complete the chart with nomorethanthree words from the passage.
Questions 56—60 are based on the following passage.
For the past twenty years, Dilip Sardesai and his wife Andrija have run a small stationer’s shop in the university city of Newcastle, in the northeast of England.As well as selling paper, pens, computer and office equipment, they also offer a photocopying and fax service.Dilip sees the personal contact he has with his customers as the most important part of his job.“Many of our customers are from the university,” says Dilip.“We’ve seen generations of students come and go—we like to offer them the kind of personal service they can’t get in a larger shop.” Nicole Parnot is the manageress of a Forum hypermarket, situated 20 kilometres from Arras, a town in the northeast of France. Forum has 600 stores in five different countries and plans to expand into Eastern Europe. The huge hypermarket employs over 300 people, and has parking spaces for over 3,000 cars. “People nowadays have busy lives,” says Nicole, “so we try to attract families by offering them a complete shopping experience including a full restaurant service and free entertainment for the children. We try to make it possible for shoppers to do all their weekly shopping in one place. People come here not only for food and household goods, but also clothes, electrical goods, books, CDs … in fact, we sell everything from peanuts to personal computers!” Five years ago, Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. The business he started from his home in Ohio, the USA, now sells 500,000 CDs a year and has made him a millionaire at the age of twenty-four. “I could see right away that this was the future shopping,” says Stirling. “Why should you pay $15 for a CD—and spend the time and money getting to the store and parking your car—when, by clicking on your computer, you can have the same CD brought to your door for half the cost?” According to Stirling, this is only the beginning. Then one day we will do all our shopping over the Internet: It is easier, quicker and cheaper. That is what we are experiencing now.Questions 56—60
Complete the chart with nomorethanthree words from the passage.
26
_____.
27
_____.
28
_____.
29
_____.
30
_____.
Section B (10 marks)
Questions 61—65 are based on the following passage.
(61) _____ She still has to research and write the 10-page paper.Emily’s problem is procrastination(拖延症).She has waited to do her work until the very last second and now she is stressed and has to work through the night to complete her paper.Procrastination is a problem for many students, but it does not have to be.Instead of waiting to start your homework until just before the deadline, you can follow these simple steps.
(62) _____ For instance, in Emily’s case, she could have spent 30 minutes a day working on that research paper and divided her work into sections.One week could have been spent doing research, one week writing an outline, one week writing the first draft, and the final week could have been spent revising and finalizing the paper.
(63) _____ Treat your work like any other commitments(承诺) you have, like classes, extracurricular activities, or a job.Remember, you are the boss and it is up to you to follow your schedule.Be disciplined and do not make any other plans during the time you have set aside that will prevent you from doing your work.
(64) _____ For instance, if you are writing a paper, do not go on the Internet to check your email or see who else is online, and do not have a TV in the room.Instead, focus on the work you planned for that time.Afterwards, you can reward yourself for your hard work by doing whatever you want—socializing with friends, or surf the Internet.You will probably enjoy yourself more because you will not have the work hanging over your head and stressing you out.
(65) _____ However, do not put yourself in Emily’s shoes and leave work until the last minute.It is easy to make some simple changes in the way you work to prevent it from happening.
Questions 61—65
Complete the passage with the following sentences.There are two extra sentences that you do not need to use.
Questions 61—65 are based on the following passage.
(61) _____ She still has to research and write the 10-page paper.Emily’s problem is procrastination(拖延症).She has waited to do her work until the very last second and now she is stressed and has to work through the night to complete her paper.Procrastination is a problem for many students, but it does not have to be.Instead of waiting to start your homework until just before the deadline, you can follow these simple steps.(62) _____ For instance, in Emily’s case, she could have spent 30 minutes a day working on that research paper and divided her work into sections.One week could have been spent doing research, one week writing an outline, one week writing the first draft, and the final week could have been spent revising and finalizing the paper.
(63) _____ Treat your work like any other commitments(承诺) you have, like classes, extracurricular activities, or a job.Remember, you are the boss and it is up to you to follow your schedule.Be disciplined and do not make any other plans during the time you have set aside that will prevent you from doing your work.
(64) _____ For instance, if you are writing a paper, do not go on the Internet to check your email or see who else is online, and do not have a TV in the room.Instead, focus on the work you planned for that time.Afterwards, you can reward yourself for your hard work by doing whatever you want—socializing with friends, or surf the Internet.You will probably enjoy yourself more because you will not have the work hanging over your head and stressing you out.
(65) _____ However, do not put yourself in Emily’s shoes and leave work until the last minute.It is easy to make some simple changes in the way you work to prevent it from happening.
Questions 61—65
Complete the passage with the following sentences.There are two extra sentences that you do not need to use.
31
_____.
- A.First, do a little bit every day rather than all at once.
- B.It is important for students to do their work in a quiet room so they have less stress.
- C.Schedule that study time into your daily activities.
- D.You should try some of the ideas for your next research paper.
- E.Procrastination is a common mistake that many students make.
- F.Once you have organized your time in this way, it is important to find a place to work where there are few distractions.
- G.It is the night before the research paper is due, and Emily Regan knows that she will be up all night.
32
_____.
- A.First, do a little bit every day rather than all at once.
- B.It is important for students to do their work in a quiet room so they have less stress.
- C.Schedule that study time into your daily activities.
- D.You should try some of the ideas for your next research paper.
- E.Procrastination is a common mistake that many students make.
- F.Once you have organized your time in this way, it is important to find a place to work where there are few distractions.
- G.It is the night before the research paper is due, and Emily Regan knows that she will be up all night.
33
_____.
- A.First, do a little bit every day rather than all at once.
- B.It is important for students to do their work in a quiet room so they have less stress.
- C.Schedule that study time into your daily activities.
- D.You should try some of the ideas for your next research paper.
- E.Procrastination is a common mistake that many students make.
- F.Once you have organized your time in this way, it is important to find a place to work where there are few distractions.
- G.It is the night before the research paper is due, and Emily Regan knows that she will be up all night.
34
_____.
- A.First, do a little bit every day rather than all at once.
- B.It is important for students to do their work in a quiet room so they have less stress.
- C.Schedule that study time into your daily activities.
- D.You should try some of the ideas for your next research paper.
- E.Procrastination is a common mistake that many students make.
- F.Once you have organized your time in this way, it is important to find a place to work where there are few distractions.
- G.It is the night before the research paper is due, and Emily Regan knows that she will be up all night.
35
_____.
- A.First, do a little bit every day rather than all at once.
- B.It is important for students to do their work in a quiet room so they have less stress.
- C.Schedule that study time into your daily activities.
- D.You should try some of the ideas for your next research paper.
- E.Procrastination is a common mistake that many students make.
- F.Once you have organized your time in this way, it is important to find a place to work where there are few distractions.
- G.It is the night before the research paper is due, and Emily Regan knows that she will be up all night.
Section C (10 marks)
Questions 66—70 are based on the following passage.
We now take photography very much for granted.We can hardly imagine newspapers, magazines and books without photographs.Scientists, doctors and policemen and many other people use photography daily in their work.And of course we all love to take photos of family, friends and places we visited.
Yet photography is less than two hundred years old.The first photograph was taken in 1826 by a Frenchman, Joseph Nicephore Niepce.It was of a view from his window.The photograph was on a metal plate, and the exposure took eight hours.For the next forty years or so, though there were many developments in photography, cameras remained heavy and expensive.Photographs were made on large glass plates.Exposures were at least one or two seconds.Tripods(三脚架) were essential.The photographer also needed knowledge and equipment to process his work.
Then, in 1888 an American named George Eastman manufactured a small hand-held box camera.This took 100 circular photographs on a roll of film.Moreover, the photographer simply sent the exposed roll to the Kodak Company for processing.The Kodak slogan was: “You press the button, we do the rest!” The age of mass amateur(业余的) photography had arrived.
Nowadays, nearly everyone can afford at least a simple camera.We can make personal records of family life and social occasions.For the first time in history, ordinary people can see what their grandparents and great grandparents looked like.
At first, many painters feared that the birth of photography meant the death of painting.In fact, photography has stimulated the growth of painting over the last two centuries.Because photography is so efficient at accurately recording what people and places look like, artists have felt free to paint in more imaginative ways.They now often make colourful patterns, perhaps getting their ideas from what they see but not trying to record it “photographically”.
Questions 66—70
Answer the following questions according to the passage.
Questions 66—70 are based on the following passage.
We now take photography very much for granted.We can hardly imagine newspapers, magazines and books without photographs.Scientists, doctors and policemen and many other people use photography daily in their work.And of course we all love to take photos of family, friends and places we visited.Yet photography is less than two hundred years old.The first photograph was taken in 1826 by a Frenchman, Joseph Nicephore Niepce.It was of a view from his window.The photograph was on a metal plate, and the exposure took eight hours.For the next forty years or so, though there were many developments in photography, cameras remained heavy and expensive.Photographs were made on large glass plates.Exposures were at least one or two seconds.Tripods(三脚架) were essential.The photographer also needed knowledge and equipment to process his work.
Then, in 1888 an American named George Eastman manufactured a small hand-held box camera.This took 100 circular photographs on a roll of film.Moreover, the photographer simply sent the exposed roll to the Kodak Company for processing.The Kodak slogan was: “You press the button, we do the rest!” The age of mass amateur(业余的) photography had arrived.Nowadays, nearly everyone can afford at least a simple camera.We can make personal records of family life and social occasions.For the first time in history, ordinary people can see what their grandparents and great grandparents looked like.
At first, many painters feared that the birth of photography meant the death of painting.In fact, photography has stimulated the growth of painting over the last two centuries.Because photography is so efficient at accurately recording what people and places look like, artists have felt free to paint in more imaginative ways.They now often make colourful patterns, perhaps getting their ideas from what they see but not trying to record it “photographically”.
Questions 66—70
Answer the following questions according to the passage.
36
When was photography invented?
37
What two changes in photography happened from 1826 to 1888, before George Eastman’s box camera was made?
38
What was George Eastman’s contribution to photography?
39
What is the Chinese meaning of Kodak slogan?
40
Which word could be replaced by “promoted” in the last paragraph?
Section D (10 marks)
Questions 71—75 are based on the following passage.
As the supply of genetically modified (GM) food increases, many people are unaware that some food they are eating is a product of the GM process. Scientists in a laboratory have artificially changed food by copying genes from one cell and putting them into another cell in order to achieve some supposedly desirable result.
Nowadays, there are a variety of GM foods being produced—such as soybean, nuts, and potato. The reason for the modification process is to make these foods resistant to insects and viruses so that farmers do not need to use much herbicide(除草剂). Taking the example of tomatoes, which are sensitive to the weather, they can be inserted with genes from a type of fish that lives in very cold seas so as to survive frost.
Its supporters argue that GM technology is the future of food and has many advantages. They assert that because of GM food’s stronger resistance to nature’s forces, farmers can produce better harvests. Moreover, it can increase the worldwide supply of food, which can in turn help those areas suffering from food shortages. In addition, common food such as bananas and tomatoes can be injected with vaccines for illnesses to help prevent the spread of serious diseases.
Nevertheless, there has been increased concern about the dangers of GM food. Some people have an unusual reaction to specific proteins called allergens(过敏原). Nuts and soybeans are two of the major sources of these allergies, and reactions to these foods can be life threatening. In addition, the ecosystem might be destroyed by the GM process—the practice of feeding animals with GM crops could lead to health problems related to growth or metabolism(新陈代谢).
The U.S., Canada, and Argentina, the world’s three largest producers of GM foods, have challenged countries that protect against GM products. Meanwhile, the EU has urged for a wise and careful approach to this matter, labeling products containing GM elements, and some European companies have stopped using GM ingredients. GM food is a complex issue associated with both benefits and risks. The debate on it will continue until we fully examine the long-term consequences.
Questions 71—75
Complete the summary with a maximum of two words from the passage, changing the form where necessary.
Genetic modification refers to the process of copying genes from one cell and putting them into another cell, which is aimed at (71) _____ some supposedly desirable result. More and more genetically modified (GM) food is being produced. It can be (72) _____ to nature’s forces, insects and viruses, and benefit farmers and areas that (73) _____ food shortages. Although it has many advantages, there is also increased concern about it. Some countries produce GM foods, while others take measures to (74) _____ GM products. The debate on it will not stop until the long-term consequences are (75) _____.
Questions 71—75 are based on the following passage.
As the supply of genetically modified (GM) food increases, many people are unaware that some food they are eating is a product of the GM process. Scientists in a laboratory have artificially changed food by copying genes from one cell and putting them into another cell in order to achieve some supposedly desirable result.Nowadays, there are a variety of GM foods being produced—such as soybean, nuts, and potato. The reason for the modification process is to make these foods resistant to insects and viruses so that farmers do not need to use much herbicide(除草剂). Taking the example of tomatoes, which are sensitive to the weather, they can be inserted with genes from a type of fish that lives in very cold seas so as to survive frost.
Its supporters argue that GM technology is the future of food and has many advantages. They assert that because of GM food’s stronger resistance to nature’s forces, farmers can produce better harvests. Moreover, it can increase the worldwide supply of food, which can in turn help those areas suffering from food shortages. In addition, common food such as bananas and tomatoes can be injected with vaccines for illnesses to help prevent the spread of serious diseases.
Nevertheless, there has been increased concern about the dangers of GM food. Some people have an unusual reaction to specific proteins called allergens(过敏原). Nuts and soybeans are two of the major sources of these allergies, and reactions to these foods can be life threatening. In addition, the ecosystem might be destroyed by the GM process—the practice of feeding animals with GM crops could lead to health problems related to growth or metabolism(新陈代谢).
The U.S., Canada, and Argentina, the world’s three largest producers of GM foods, have challenged countries that protect against GM products. Meanwhile, the EU has urged for a wise and careful approach to this matter, labeling products containing GM elements, and some European companies have stopped using GM ingredients. GM food is a complex issue associated with both benefits and risks. The debate on it will continue until we fully examine the long-term consequences.
Questions 71—75
Complete the summary with a maximum of two words from the passage, changing the form where necessary.
Genetic modification refers to the process of copying genes from one cell and putting them into another cell, which is aimed at (71) _____ some supposedly desirable result. More and more genetically modified (GM) food is being produced. It can be (72) _____ to nature’s forces, insects and viruses, and benefit farmers and areas that (73) _____ food shortages. Although it has many advantages, there is also increased concern about it. Some countries produce GM foods, while others take measures to (74) _____ GM products. The debate on it will not stop until the long-term consequences are (75) _____.
41
_____.
42
_____.
43
_____.
44
_____.
45
_____.
四、Part Ⅴ Translation
15 marks
46
Section A (5 marks)
Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.Remember to write the answer on the answersheet.
Ever since I left home to study in London ten years ago, food is a big part of mom’s London visits.With each trip, she would be sure to fill the entire fridge with hand-made dumplings, rice cakes and many other sweets I struggle to find English translations for.Whenever it’s time to say goodbye, mom would never say that she misses me.Instead, she will remark casually, “Don’t starve yourself while I’m not with you.” Mom belongs to a generation where food is an expression of love.
Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.Remember to write the answer on the answersheet.
Ever since I left home to study in London ten years ago, food is a big part of mom’s London visits.With each trip, she would be sure to fill the entire fridge with hand-made dumplings, rice cakes and many other sweets I struggle to find English translations for.Whenever it’s time to say goodbye, mom would never say that she misses me.Instead, she will remark casually, “Don’t starve yourself while I’m not with you.” Mom belongs to a generation where food is an expression of love.
47
Section B (10 marks)
Translate the underlined sentences in the following paragraph into English by using the hints given in brackets.Remember to write the answers on the answersheet.
1972年，联合国教科文组织向全世界发出了“走向阅读社会”的号召，要求社会成员人人读书，让读书成为人们日常生活中不可或缺的部分。1995年，联合国教科文组织宣布4月23日为“世界读书日”。77.统计表明，目前已有超过100个国家和地区参与此项活动。（participate in）
近期发布的报告数据表明，随着电子书越来越流行，中国人越来越爱读书。该报告调查了来自中国500个城市的14000名读者。其中过半受访者的年度阅读数量超过10本，近90%的受访者表示会阅读电子书。
56%的受访者去年一年的读书量超过10本，同比上涨8个百分点。85%的受访者会阅读纸质书和电子书，64%的受访者表示电子书增加了他们的阅读量，82%的受访者每天至少阅读30分钟。78.我们发现，很多人已经养成了良好的阅读习惯。（form）37%的受访者表示他们会制定阅读计划。
不同年龄段的读者所读图书的类型也有所差异。20多岁或者不到20岁的读者喜欢阅读科幻、推理小说和外语书籍；30多岁的读者由于工作和家庭原因更喜欢阅读管理类和育儿类的书籍；79.40岁以上的读者生活经验更加丰富，因此更喜欢阅读历史类和文化类的书籍。（prefer）
近几年，杨绛先生的《我们仨》、日本作家东野圭吾的《解忧杂货店》和哈佛大学经济学教授格里高利·曼昆的《经济学原理》等书一直位列热销榜单。热播电视剧也会引起图书销量的增加。最畅销的电子书往往受到热门的社会和文化话题的影响。例如，电视剧《人民的名义》的热播使其电子书的销量同比增长了191倍。
80.流行文化也是影响阅读选择的原因之一。（play a role in）最近，有关中国诗词文学的电视节目好评如潮，引起诗词类图书销量的大大增加。81.随着社交媒体的发展，越来越多的人会在网上分享自己的阅读爱好和经验。（share … online）
Translate the underlined sentences in the following paragraph into English by using the hints given in brackets.Remember to write the answers on the answersheet.
1972年，联合国教科文组织向全世界发出了“走向阅读社会”的号召，要求社会成员人人读书，让读书成为人们日常生活中不可或缺的部分。1995年，联合国教科文组织宣布4月23日为“世界读书日”。77.统计表明，目前已有超过100个国家和地区参与此项活动。（participate in）
近期发布的报告数据表明，随着电子书越来越流行，中国人越来越爱读书。该报告调查了来自中国500个城市的14000名读者。其中过半受访者的年度阅读数量超过10本，近90%的受访者表示会阅读电子书。
56%的受访者去年一年的读书量超过10本，同比上涨8个百分点。85%的受访者会阅读纸质书和电子书，64%的受访者表示电子书增加了他们的阅读量，82%的受访者每天至少阅读30分钟。78.我们发现，很多人已经养成了良好的阅读习惯。（form）37%的受访者表示他们会制定阅读计划。
不同年龄段的读者所读图书的类型也有所差异。20多岁或者不到20岁的读者喜欢阅读科幻、推理小说和外语书籍；30多岁的读者由于工作和家庭原因更喜欢阅读管理类和育儿类的书籍；79.40岁以上的读者生活经验更加丰富，因此更喜欢阅读历史类和文化类的书籍。（prefer）
近几年，杨绛先生的《我们仨》、日本作家东野圭吾的《解忧杂货店》和哈佛大学经济学教授格里高利·曼昆的《经济学原理》等书一直位列热销榜单。热播电视剧也会引起图书销量的增加。最畅销的电子书往往受到热门的社会和文化话题的影响。例如，电视剧《人民的名义》的热播使其电子书的销量同比增长了191倍。
80.流行文化也是影响阅读选择的原因之一。（play a role in）最近，有关中国诗词文学的电视节目好评如潮，引起诗词类图书销量的大大增加。81.随着社交媒体的发展，越来越多的人会在网上分享自己的阅读爱好和经验。（share … online）
五、Part Ⅵ EC
10 marks（Error Correction）
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六、Part Ⅶ IQ Test
10 marks
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Complete the following sentence in the best way by choosing one word from each set of brackets.
Pound is to (hit, pence, hammer) as hour is to (day, time, minute).
Pound is to (hit, pence, hammer) as hour is to (day, time, minute).
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Write the missing pair of letters in the following sequences.
BG BI CK CM _____
BG BI CK CM _____
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Find the three-letter word which can be added to the letters in capitals to make a new word.The new word will complete the sentence sensibly.The letters can be rearranged.
Mum WED up the food in the oven because we were late for lunch.
Mum WED up the food in the oven because we were late for lunch.
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Jenny: These computers are so old.The company should buy new ones.
Ken: I agree.I’ve reported that to my supervisor many times.
Jenny: What does he say?
Ken: Nothing.My words simply fall on deaf ears.
What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese?
Ken: I agree.I’ve reported that to my supervisor many times.
Jenny: What does he say?
Ken: Nothing.My words simply fall on deaf ears.
What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese?
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七、Part Ⅷ Writing
30 marks
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Section A (10 marks)
Write a report in 80—100 words based on the information in the following chart on the answersheet.
Ⅰ.The percentage college students spend every month
Ⅱ.The percentage college students spend on different items
Write a report in 80—100 words based on the information in the following chart on the answersheet.
Ⅰ.The percentage college students spend every month
Ⅱ.The percentage college students spend on different items
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Section B (20 marks)
Nowadays in China, when college students, especially those pursuing “hot” majors, look for internships or part-time jobs, their wish list contains mostly multinational companies or top government agencies.They seem to think that internships can help them land a dream job.They consider part-time jobs involving manual tasks as meaningless and a waste of time.
What is your view on this phenomenon? Write an essay in atleast120words on the answersheet.
Nowadays in China, when college students, especially those pursuing “hot” majors, look for internships or part-time jobs, their wish list contains mostly multinational companies or top government agencies.They seem to think that internships can help them land a dream job.They consider part-time jobs involving manual tasks as meaningless and a waste of time.
What is your view on this phenomenon? Write an essay in atleast120words on the answersheet.
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