2026年统考专升本《英语》模拟试卷二
英语
模拟试卷
共 66 题
1373 次浏览
更新于 2026-09-26
一、单选题
下列每小题的选项中,只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案,多选、错选或不选均不得分。
1
The drug is reported _______ many trials before it was put into the market.
- A.to be given
- B.to have been given
- C.to give
- D.to have given
2
You ( ) if you had had higher score in the examination.
- A.must have got scholarship
- B.would have got scholarship
- C.should get scholarship
- D.had got scholarship
3
Education is not an end but a(n) _____ to an end.
- A.means
- B.solution
- C.measure
- D.idea
4
We must ( ) that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.
- A.assure
- B.secure
- C.ensure
- D.issue
5
“She must be in the dormitory now.”“No, she _____ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.”
- A.mustn't
- B.couldn't
- C.can't
- D.wouldn't
6
He has a ______ habit of biting his lips when he is puzzled.
- A.particular
- B.specific
- C.peculiar
- D.general
7
The necklace has 96 pieces and they are worth, individually and _____ , a lot of money.
- A.wholly
- B.jointly
- C.collectively
- D.completely
8
I'm sure these documents will be ______ great value to you.
- A.about
- B.with
- C.from
- D.of
9
Its success has _______ all expectations.
- A.overcame
- B.disposed
- C.surpassed
- D.enforced
10
Mary can't meet you at 6 o'clock this afternoon because she _______ class at that time.
- A.will have
- B.is having
- C.would have
- D.will be having
11
I would like to stay in the small town due to its _____ weather.
- A.general
- B.soft
- C.mild
- D.gentle
12
Having your phone ______ may cause a lot of trouble to you.
- A.damaged
- B.damage
- C.damaging
- D.to damage
13
Thanks for your invitation, I’d be ________to come.
- A.delight
- B.delightsome
- C.delighted
- D.delightful
14
______ to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here.
- A.Being attached
- B.Attached
- C.Attaching
- D.Having attached
15
_______ , there were still some tickets available for the concert.
- A.Which was expected
- B.That was expected
- C.As was expected
- D.So it was expected
16
When I traveled in Italy, I met a _________ girl.
- A.pretty little Spanish
- B.Spanish little pretty
- C.Spanish pretty little
- D.little pretty Spanish
17
In my mind, _____ that famous university will be the only way to become a world-class writer.
- A.attending
- B.attended
- C.attend
- D.having attended
18
You ought ( ) the task the day before yesterday.
- A.to finish
- B.to finishing
- C.to have finishing
- D.to have finished
19
So difficult `__` it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.
- A.I did find
- B.did I find
- C.I have found
- D.have I found
20
Her face is _____ to me, but I can't remember where I saw her.
- A.similar
- B.friendly
- C.alike
- D.familiar
21
( ) singer and ( ) dancer is also good at drawing.
- A.The; a
- B.The; the
- C.A; a
- D.The; /
22
In order to finish the task in time, we must agree _____ a plan of action.
- A.with
- B.on
- C.to
- D.in
23
Young people and their parents sometimes do not understand each other. It is said that there is a generation _______ between them.
- A.gap
- B.distance
- C.issue
- D.gulf
24
I didn’t hear _______ because there was too much noise where I was sitting.
- A.what did he say
- B.what he had said
- C.what was he saying
- D.what to say
25
With the bridge _____, there was nothing for it but to swim across it.
- A.was destroyed
- B.destroying
- C.destroyed
- D.being destroyed
26
Rarely _____ his voice to anyone, and never _______ with his colleagues.
- A.he raised; he quarreled
- B.did he raise; did he quarrel
- C.he had raised; he had quarreled
- D.had he raised; did he quarrel
27
Physics is the equivalent of _______ used to be called natural philosophy.
- A.that
- B.all
- C.which
- D.what
28
I wrote it down _______ I should forget it.
- A.in case
- B.in case of
- C.in order that
- D.for fear of
29
If the building project ( ) by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.
- A.being completed
- B.is completed
- C.to be completed
- D.completed
30
After the divorce she _______never to marry again.
- A.inclined
- B.resolved
- C.regretted
- D.consented
二、完形填空题
题目分为若干组,每组题目基于同一个题干、实例或者案例展开。每题的备选项中,只有1个最符合题意。
Section B (20 points)
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choice. Each choice in blank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center, you may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply 21 you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly 22 to your physical and mental health.
People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.
How should you start to 23 ? Try the following steps:
Calm yourself. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique. You can 24 a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.
Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. If you 25 for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not 26 mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
Take the control away from your offender (冒犯者).Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of 27 on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and 28 around you.
Try to see things from your offender’s angle. If you understand your 29 , you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest 30 . But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choice. Each choice in blank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center, you may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply 21 you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly 22 to your physical and mental health.
People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.
How should you start to 23 ? Try the following steps:
Calm yourself. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique. You can 24 a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.
Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. If you 25 for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not 26 mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
Take the control away from your offender (冒犯者).Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of 27 on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and 28 around you.
Try to see things from your offender’s angle. If you understand your 29 , you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest 30 . But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.
31
(21)
- A.focusing
- B.challenge
- C.forgive
- D.hurt
- E.necessarily
- F.start
- G.friend
- H.beneficial
- I.wait
- J.offender
- K.kindness
- L.ignoring
- M.recognize
- N.take
- O.anger
32
(22)
- A.focusing
- B.challenge
- C.forgive
- D.hurt
- E.necessarily
- F.start
- G.friend
- H.beneficial
- I.wait
- J.offender
- K.kindness
- L.ignoring
- M.recognize
- N.take
- O.anger
33
(23)
- A.focusing
- B.challenge
- C.forgive
- D.hurt
- E.necessarily
- F.start
- G.friend
- H.beneficial
- I.wait
- J.offender
- K.kindness
- L.ignoring
- M.recognize
- N.take
- O.anger
34
(24)
- A.focusing
- B.challenge
- C.forgive
- D.hurt
- E.necessarily
- F.start
- G.friend
- H.beneficial
- I.wait
- J.offender
- K.kindness
- L.ignoring
- M.recognize
- N.take
- O.anger
35
(25)
- A.focusing
- B.challenge
- C.forgive
- D.hurt
- E.necessarily
- F.start
- G.friend
- H.beneficial
- I.wait
- J.offender
- K.kindness
- L.ignoring
- M.recognize
- N.take
- O.anger
36
(26)
- A.focusing
- B.challenge
- C.forgive
- D.hurt
- E.necessarily
- F.start
- G.friend
- H.beneficial
- I.wait
- J.offender
- K.kindness
- L.ignoring
- M.recognize
- N.take
- O.anger
37
(27)
- A.focusing
- B.challenge
- C.forgive
- D.hurt
- E.necessarily
- F.start
- G.friend
- H.beneficial
- I.wait
- J.offender
- K.kindness
- L.ignoring
- M.recognize
- N.take
- O.anger
38
(28)
- A.focusing
- B.challenge
- C.forgive
- D.hurt
- E.necessarily
- F.start
- G.friend
- H.beneficial
- I.wait
- J.offender
- K.kindness
- L.ignoring
- M.recognize
- N.take
- O.anger
39
(29)
- A.focusing
- B.challenge
- C.forgive
- D.hurt
- E.necessarily
- F.start
- G.friend
- H.beneficial
- I.wait
- J.offender
- K.kindness
- L.ignoring
- M.recognize
- N.take
- O.anger
40
(30)
- A.focusing
- B.challenge
- C.forgive
- D.hurt
- E.necessarily
- F.start
- G.friend
- H.beneficial
- I.wait
- J.offender
- K.kindness
- L.ignoring
- M.recognize
- N.take
- O.anger
三、共享题干题
题目分为若干组,每组题目基于同一个题干、实例或者案例展开。每题的备选项中,只有1个最符合题意。
We live in the “Computer Age”. Just 35 years ago, computers couldn’t do much. They were huge and costly. They used a lot of energy. Only a few people were interested in them. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. They can do some amazing things.
Computers have become important for many reasons. They work faster than humans and make fewer mistakes. They can remember huge amount of information. A computer can solve millions of problems in a few seconds. A person might need years to solve the same of problems.
Computer are used in nearly every kind of work. Police use them to check on stolen cars. Companies use them to keep track of supplies. Planes and trains are guided by computers. So are telephone calls and traffic light. Small computers are being used in schools and homes. In 1981 there were about 3000 computers in our classrooms. Today there are over 700,000 computers in our classrooms.
The use of computers is growing. More computers will mean more jobs for many people. People will be needed to run and repair them.
Computers have become important for many reasons. They work faster than humans and make fewer mistakes. They can remember huge amount of information. A computer can solve millions of problems in a few seconds. A person might need years to solve the same of problems.
Computer are used in nearly every kind of work. Police use them to check on stolen cars. Companies use them to keep track of supplies. Planes and trains are guided by computers. So are telephone calls and traffic light. Small computers are being used in schools and homes. In 1981 there were about 3000 computers in our classrooms. Today there are over 700,000 computers in our classrooms.
The use of computers is growing. More computers will mean more jobs for many people. People will be needed to run and repair them.
41
Computer weren’t popular at first because ________.
- A.no one could understand them
- B.they were too big and expensive
- C.they used no energy
- D.that had too many wires
42
Compared with a person, a computer ________.
- A.works faster
- B.speaks louder
- C.remembers less
- D.makes more mistakes
43
The passage says that computers are now in ________.
- A.kitchens
- B.phone booths
- C.cores
- D.classroom
44
According to the story, what kind of work will grow?
- A.Flying planes
- B.Building traffic lights
- C.Fixing computers
- D.Repairing telephones
45
How many computers are used in classrooms today?
- A.About 500,000
- B.More than 700,000
- C.About 50,000
- D.More than 60,000
Passage 1
I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people looking at me and thinking I was not like them. I must be a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to slam on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.
One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I’m awfully sorry,” I said and stepped forward, only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost(路灯柱).This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.
Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess.at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big truck and stand there feeling stupid as it drove away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus, Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go away. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.
I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people looking at me and thinking I was not like them. I must be a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to slam on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.
One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I’m awfully sorry,” I said and stepped forward, only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost(路灯柱).This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.
Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess.at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big truck and stand there feeling stupid as it drove away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus, Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go away. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.
46
The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ________.
- A.she might be recognized
- B.asking for help looked silly
- C.she was normal and independent
- D.being found blind was embarrassing
47
After the girl got off the bus that evening, she ________.
- A.began to run
- B.came across a person as usual
- C.ran into a lamppost by accident
- D.was caught by something
48
At the request stop that evening, the girl ________.
- A.stopped a big truck
- B.stopped the wrong bus
- C.made no attempt to stop the bus
- D.was noticed by other people
49
What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?
- A.Other vehicles also stopped there.
- B.It was unreliable for making judgment.
- C.More trucks than buses responded to the girl.
- D.It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.
50
Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping ________.
- A.to find people there
- B.to find more buses there
- C.to find the bus by herself there
- D.to find her white stick
Passage 4
All kinds of things happen in the world every day. Some people may sneeze after touching a cute dog. Others may find it hard to breathe after eating a certain food. Why does this situation happen? That's because they are allergic to something.
When a person is allergic to something, his or her immune system mistakenly believes that this thing is harming the body. Some allergies may cause eye initation(眼睛发炎)or sneezes. Others may even make people stop breathing.
But why do people have allergies?
It may be because of people’s genes, which control what they look like, how they grow and how they develop. “You may be at the risk of developing allergies yourself at some point in your life if one of your parents has eczema(湿疹)or food allergies, and they may develop in a certain order,” Ogden,a scientist, said on Gizmodo, a U.S. science and technology website. A person may first have eczema in his or her childhood, and later it develops into a food allergy.
But not all allergies are caused by genes. Some experts say that if we experience fewer infections when we are in childhood, we are more likely to have allergies when we grow up.
According to Dr. Matthew from the University of Colorado, our immune system deals with a wide variety of infections and allergies. It tries to keep a balance between the two. But modern medicine protects us from developing various infections. This breaks the balance. Our immune system becomes more easily affected by allergies. It may think that normal things, such as certain foods, are dangerous and will try to protect us with the immune response.
All kinds of things happen in the world every day. Some people may sneeze after touching a cute dog. Others may find it hard to breathe after eating a certain food. Why does this situation happen? That's because they are allergic to something.
When a person is allergic to something, his or her immune system mistakenly believes that this thing is harming the body. Some allergies may cause eye initation(眼睛发炎)or sneezes. Others may even make people stop breathing.
But why do people have allergies?
It may be because of people’s genes, which control what they look like, how they grow and how they develop. “You may be at the risk of developing allergies yourself at some point in your life if one of your parents has eczema(湿疹)or food allergies, and they may develop in a certain order,” Ogden,a scientist, said on Gizmodo, a U.S. science and technology website. A person may first have eczema in his or her childhood, and later it develops into a food allergy.
But not all allergies are caused by genes. Some experts say that if we experience fewer infections when we are in childhood, we are more likely to have allergies when we grow up.
According to Dr. Matthew from the University of Colorado, our immune system deals with a wide variety of infections and allergies. It tries to keep a balance between the two. But modern medicine protects us from developing various infections. This breaks the balance. Our immune system becomes more easily affected by allergies. It may think that normal things, such as certain foods, are dangerous and will try to protect us with the immune response.
51
According to the passage, people who have allergies may _________.
- A.be likely to thirst
- B.find it hard to fall asleep
- C.feel eyes are uncomfortable
- D.have a cold easily
52
The underlined word “they” in Para. 4 refers to ________
- A.allergies
- B.parents
- C.genes
- D.points in life
53
________ when we're in childhood can make us more likely to have allergies when wegrow up.
- A.Not taking exercise
- B.Eating unhealthy food
- C.Not having allergies
- D.Undergoing fewer infections
54
We can learn from the passage that ________.
- A.only few people are allergic to animals
- B.parents can't pass allergies on to their children
- C.people may stop breathing when they have allergies
- D.modern medicine has no influence on our immune system
55
The passage mainly talks about ________.
- A.how to treat allergies
- B.why people have allergies
- C.when people may have allergies easily
- D.what people have done with allergies
Have you ever thought what your life would be like in old age?
Everyone talks about the aging society with large numbers of elderly people needing home care. Now German researchers have set up a “smart” house programmed to help the elderly live at home with dignity. Scientists at Germany's Fraunhofer Institute say the house combines existing technology with future-oriented technology.
For example, the “smart” bathroom has a touch screen mirror that can remind people to take their medicine, wash their hands or brush their teeth. The hardware behind Fraunhofer's electronic bathroom is not new, and the software runs on a regular personal computer.
When the medicine cabinet is opened, a display in the middle of the mirror tells the person how many pills to take. The mirror is linked to a care provider, who can remotely check whether a patient at home is actually taking medicine and brushing his or her teeth. As many elderly people have arthritic(关节炎的) conditions that make it difficult to operate water taps, the mirror also has displays that turn the water tap on or off or control the water temperature.
The bathroom is only the start. Kitchens, bedrooms and all other parts of the “intelligent” home will become “user-friendly” to meet all kinds of individual needs. Sensors in doors, toilets, taps, light switches and carpets detect every activity and recordthemelectronically. Doctors or the care staff can see from the computer records what personal hygiene(卫生) tasks have been completed, how often the elderly person visits the bathroom or uses the toilet. In case of an emergency, the computer automatically alerts the chosen contact person or calls the care center.
Everyone talks about the aging society with large numbers of elderly people needing home care. Now German researchers have set up a “smart” house programmed to help the elderly live at home with dignity. Scientists at Germany's Fraunhofer Institute say the house combines existing technology with future-oriented technology.
For example, the “smart” bathroom has a touch screen mirror that can remind people to take their medicine, wash their hands or brush their teeth. The hardware behind Fraunhofer's electronic bathroom is not new, and the software runs on a regular personal computer.
When the medicine cabinet is opened, a display in the middle of the mirror tells the person how many pills to take. The mirror is linked to a care provider, who can remotely check whether a patient at home is actually taking medicine and brushing his or her teeth. As many elderly people have arthritic(关节炎的) conditions that make it difficult to operate water taps, the mirror also has displays that turn the water tap on or off or control the water temperature.
The bathroom is only the start. Kitchens, bedrooms and all other parts of the “intelligent” home will become “user-friendly” to meet all kinds of individual needs. Sensors in doors, toilets, taps, light switches and carpets detect every activity and recordthemelectronically. Doctors or the care staff can see from the computer records what personal hygiene(卫生) tasks have been completed, how often the elderly person visits the bathroom or uses the toilet. In case of an emergency, the computer automatically alerts the chosen contact person or calls the care center.
56
The “smart” bathroom has a touch screen mirror _________ .
- A.that can remind people to do many things
- B.which is linked to a nursing house
- C.behind which is a medicine cabinet
- D.that can help the elderly brush their teeth
57
The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to _________ .
- A.sensors
- B.doors, toilets, taps, light switches and carpets
- C.individual needs
- D.every activity
58
The house mentioned in the passage can be described as _________ .
- A.intelligent and convenient
- B.smart but expensive
- C.smart and environmentally friendly
- D.fashionable and energy-saving
59
How is the passage mainly developed?
- A.By inference.
- B.By making comparison.
- C.By listing examples.
- D.By introducing a practical method.
60
The author of the text mainly _________ .
- A.calls on people to care for the old
- B.encourages the old to live with dignity
- C.promotes a new house
- D.introduces a new house
四、问答题
主观题不参与评分,请参考答案自行评分。
61
President Bush campaigned to move Social Security to a saving-account model, with retirees trading much or all of their guaranteed payments for payments depending on investment returns.
62
Sternberg notes that traditional tests best assess analytical and verbal skills but fail to measure creativity and practical knowledge, components also critical to problem solving and life success.
63
Some individuals would therefore not have been caught, since no baited hooks would have been available to trap them, leading to an underestimate of fish stocks in the past.
64
The trend was naturally most obvious in those areas of science based especially on a mathematical or laboratory training, and can be illustrated in terms of the development of geology in the United Kingdom.
65
The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged 22abarrelforafullyear,comparedwith 13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import bill in rich economies by only25-0.5% of GDP.
66
The notion that learning should have in it an element of inspired play would seem to the greater part of the academic establishment merely silly, but that is nonetheless the case.
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