职称英语《卫生类C》模拟试卷一
卫生类C
模拟试卷
共 65 题
958 次浏览
更新于 2026-09-28
一、单选题
下列每小题的选项中,只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案,多选、错选或不选均不得分。
1
Fearing further attacks,most of the population had given up the city.
- A.ended
- B.abandoned
- C.built
- D.strengthen
2
John is crazy about pop music.
- A.mad
- B.sorry
- C.concerned
- D.worried
3
She is a highly successful teacher.
- A.fairly
- B.rather
- C.very
- D.moderately
4
You will be meeting her presently.
- A.shortly
- B.currently
- C.lately
- D.probably
5
She was awarded a prize for the film.
- A.given
- B.rewarded
- C.sent
- D.reminded
6
This is not an inevitable reaction to high office.
- A.strange
- B.certain
- C.inconsistent
- D.proper
7
The city has decided to get rid of all the old buildings in its center.
- A.do away with
- B.set up
- C.repair
- D.paint
8
Many kinds of animals have vanished from the earth.
- A.developed
- B.disappeared
- C.linked
- D.renewed
9
You must shine your shoes.
- A.lighten
- B.clean
- C.wash
- D.polish
10
Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.
- A.moved
- B.touched
- C.surprised
- D.worried
11
The two girls look alike.
- A.similar
- B.beautiful
- C.pretty
- D.attractive
12
He cannot answer this question at once,but can find the answer to it from that book.
- A.soon
- B.immediately
- C.now
- D.early
13
Employers are looking for people who can create business,bring in customers and open new markets.
- A.invest
- B.introduce
- C.recommend
- D.keep
14
Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday.
- A.trying to find
- B.trying to read
- C.trying to buy
- D.trying to borrow
15
It isn't easy to put up with people who are impolite.
- A.tolerate
- B.accept
- C.swallow
- D.take
二、共享题干题
下列每小题的选项中,只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案,多选、错选或不选均不得分。
As many as 20% of all children in the United States suffer from some form of the learning disorder called dyslexia.
Experts on dyslexia say that the problem is not a disease.They say that persons with dyslexia use information in a different way.One of the world's great thinkers and scientists,Albert Einstein was dyslexic.Einstein said that he never thought in words the way that most people do.He said that he thought in pictures instead.The American inventor Thomas Edison was also dyslexic.Dyslexia first was recognized in Europe and the United States more than 80 years ago.Many years passed before doctors discovered that persons with the disorder were not mentally slow or disabled.The doctors found that the brains of persons with dyslexia are different.In most people,the left side of the brain一 the part that controls language is larger than the right side.In persons with dyslexia,the right side of the brain is bigger.Doctors are not sure what causes this difference.However,research has shown that dyslexia is more common in males than in females,and it is found more often in persons who are left handed.No one knows the cause of dyslexia,but some scientists believe that it may result from chemical changes in a baby's body long before it is born.They are trying to find ways to teach persons with dyslexia.Dyslexic persons think differently and need special kinds of teaching help.After they have solved their problems with language,they often show themselves to be especially intelligent or creative.
Experts on dyslexia say that the problem is not a disease.They say that persons with dyslexia use information in a different way.One of the world's great thinkers and scientists,Albert Einstein was dyslexic.Einstein said that he never thought in words the way that most people do.He said that he thought in pictures instead.The American inventor Thomas Edison was also dyslexic.Dyslexia first was recognized in Europe and the United States more than 80 years ago.Many years passed before doctors discovered that persons with the disorder were not mentally slow or disabled.The doctors found that the brains of persons with dyslexia are different.In most people,the left side of the brain一 the part that controls language is larger than the right side.In persons with dyslexia,the right side of the brain is bigger.Doctors are not sure what causes this difference.However,research has shown that dyslexia is more common in males than in females,and it is found more often in persons who are left handed.No one knows the cause of dyslexia,but some scientists believe that it may result from chemical changes in a baby's body long before it is born.They are trying to find ways to teach persons with dyslexia.Dyslexic persons think differently and need special kinds of teaching help.After they have solved their problems with language,they often show themselves to be especially intelligent or creative.
16
One out of five American children suffers from dyslexia.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
17
Many great thinkers and scientists in the world are dyslexic.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
18
The first cases of dyslexia in Europe were discovered less than a century ago.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
19
The left side of the brain in a dyslexic person is bigger than the right side.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
20
Generally speaking,dyslexia is more common in left-handed males than in right-handed females.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
21
It is believed that dyslexia is related to the bad habits of a baby's mother.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
22
Dyslexic people often turn out to be intelligent or creative once they have learned to handle lan-guage properly.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
1.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible.If we are to solve the nursing shortage(不足),hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel's example.
2.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state.Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient's illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.
3.The primary nurse stays with the patient through his hospitalization,keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor.If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment,it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor.What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.
4.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized(分散的)nursing administration; every floor,every unit is a self-contained organization.There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses; in addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing,employee advising, and they make salary recommendations.Each unit's nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.
5.Beth Israel's nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal presidents of the hospital.She also is a member of the Medical Executive Committee,which in most hospitals includes only doctors.
2.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state.Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient's illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.
3.The primary nurse stays with the patient through his hospitalization,keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor.If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment,it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor.What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.
4.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized(分散的)nursing administration; every floor,every unit is a self-contained organization.There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses; in addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing,employee advising, and they make salary recommendations.Each unit's nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.
5.Beth Israel's nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal presidents of the hospital.She also is a member of the Medical Executive Committee,which in most hospitals includes only doctors.
23
Paragraph 1________
- A.Every patient is assigned to a primary nurse.
- B.Every patient is assigned to a doctor.
- C.The features of nursing in Beth Israel.
- D.The best patient care possible in Beth Israel hospital.
- E.The cheapest patient care in Beth Israel hospital.
- F.The duties of primary nurse.
24
Paragraph 2________
- A.Every patient is assigned to a primary nurse.
- B.Every patient is assigned to a doctor.
- C.The features of nursing in Beth Israel.
- D.The best patient care possible in Beth Israel hospital.
- E.The cheapest patient care in Beth Israel hospital.
- F.The duties of primary nurse.
25
Paragraph 3________
- A.Every patient is assigned to a primary nurse.
- B.Every patient is assigned to a doctor.
- C.The features of nursing in Beth Israel.
- D.The best patient care possible in Beth Israel hospital.
- E.The cheapest patient care in Beth Israel hospital.
- F.The duties of primary nurse.
26
Paragraph 4________
- A.Every patient is assigned to a primary nurse.
- B.Every patient is assigned to a doctor.
- C.The features of nursing in Beth Israel.
- D.The best patient care possible in Beth Israel hospital.
- E.The cheapest patient care in Beth Israel hospital.
- F.The duties of primary nurse.
27
Follow Beth Israel's example,if we are to solve the________.
- A.true college
- B.nursing shortage
- C.head nurse
- D.doctor
- E.what shifts and when
- F.employee
28
What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a_________.
- A.true college
- B.nursing shortage
- C.head nurse
- D.doctor
- E.what shifts and when
- F.employee
29
There are nurse managers instead of_________.
- A.true college
- B.nursing shortage
- C.head nurse
- D.doctor
- E.what shifts and when
- F.employee
30
Each unit's nurses decide among themselves who will work_________.
- A.true college
- B.nursing shortage
- C.head nurse
- D.doctor
- E.what shifts and when
- F.employee
第二篇
Ceremonial bathing(仪式性的沐浴)has existed for thousands of years and has many forms, one of which is the sauna.The Finns have perfected the steam bath,or sauna,which may be taken, usually in an enclosed room,by pouring water over hot rocks or as a dry heat bath.The Japanese, Greeks,Turks and Russians as well as Native Americans have forms of the sweat bath in their bathing rituals.Dry heat and steam baths had advocates in ancient Rome and pre-Columbian Americans used sweat lodges.
The earliest saunas were probably underground caves heated by a fire that naturally filled with smoke as chimney making was unknown at that time.A fire kept in a fire-pit would heat the rock walls of the cave.After reaching full heat,the smoke was let out of the cave and the stones would retain heat for several hours.A few people today say that the smoke sauna,"savusauna"is the only true sauna experience and that all saunas should have at least a background odor(气味)or smoke.Today most saunas use electric stoves,although gas and wood-burning stoves are available.
Saunas are relaxing and stress relieving.Those with muscle aches or arthritis(关节炎)may find that the heat relaxes muscles and relieves pain and inflammation(炎症).Asthma patients find that the heat enlarges air passageways of the lung and facilitates breathing.Saunas do not cure the common cold but they may help to alleviate congestion(减轻胸闷感)and speed recovery time.The body's core temperature usually rises 1—2 degrees while in the sauna,thus imitating a slight fever.The sauna could be considered to follow the old saying"feed a cold,starve a fever".The regular use of a sauna may decrease the likelihood of getting a cold in the first place.
Sauna is good for your skin as the blood flow to the skin increases and sweating occurs.Adults sweat about 2 pounds of water per hour on average in a sauna.A good sweat removes dirt and grime (污垢;尘垢)from pores and gives the skin a healthy glow.The loss in water weight is temporary as the body's physiological mechanisms will quickly restore proper volumes.The cardiovascular system(心血管系统)gets a work out(运动,锻炼)as the heart must pump harder and faster to move blood to the surface for heat exchange.Heart rate may increase from 72 beats per minute on average to 100一150 beats per minute.
A normal heart can handle these stresses but those with heart trouble wishing to begin to use a sauna should seek a doctor's advice.The elderly and those with diabetes(糖尿病)should check with their doctor prior to beginning to take saunas.Pregnant women should not take saunas,particularly in the first three months.Indeed,everyone just starting out should take short sessions(做某事的一段时间)at first to become accustomed to this type of bath.
Ceremonial bathing(仪式性的沐浴)has existed for thousands of years and has many forms, one of which is the sauna.The Finns have perfected the steam bath,or sauna,which may be taken, usually in an enclosed room,by pouring water over hot rocks or as a dry heat bath.The Japanese, Greeks,Turks and Russians as well as Native Americans have forms of the sweat bath in their bathing rituals.Dry heat and steam baths had advocates in ancient Rome and pre-Columbian Americans used sweat lodges.
The earliest saunas were probably underground caves heated by a fire that naturally filled with smoke as chimney making was unknown at that time.A fire kept in a fire-pit would heat the rock walls of the cave.After reaching full heat,the smoke was let out of the cave and the stones would retain heat for several hours.A few people today say that the smoke sauna,"savusauna"is the only true sauna experience and that all saunas should have at least a background odor(气味)or smoke.Today most saunas use electric stoves,although gas and wood-burning stoves are available.
Saunas are relaxing and stress relieving.Those with muscle aches or arthritis(关节炎)may find that the heat relaxes muscles and relieves pain and inflammation(炎症).Asthma patients find that the heat enlarges air passageways of the lung and facilitates breathing.Saunas do not cure the common cold but they may help to alleviate congestion(减轻胸闷感)and speed recovery time.The body's core temperature usually rises 1—2 degrees while in the sauna,thus imitating a slight fever.The sauna could be considered to follow the old saying"feed a cold,starve a fever".The regular use of a sauna may decrease the likelihood of getting a cold in the first place.
Sauna is good for your skin as the blood flow to the skin increases and sweating occurs.Adults sweat about 2 pounds of water per hour on average in a sauna.A good sweat removes dirt and grime (污垢;尘垢)from pores and gives the skin a healthy glow.The loss in water weight is temporary as the body's physiological mechanisms will quickly restore proper volumes.The cardiovascular system(心血管系统)gets a work out(运动,锻炼)as the heart must pump harder and faster to move blood to the surface for heat exchange.Heart rate may increase from 72 beats per minute on average to 100一150 beats per minute.
A normal heart can handle these stresses but those with heart trouble wishing to begin to use a sauna should seek a doctor's advice.The elderly and those with diabetes(糖尿病)should check with their doctor prior to beginning to take saunas.Pregnant women should not take saunas,particularly in the first three months.Indeed,everyone just starting out should take short sessions(做某事的一段时间)at first to become accustomed to this type of bath.
31
Ceremonial bathing__________.
- A.is called the sauna by Finns
- B.is equivalent to the steam bath
- C.has various forms
- D.is held in an enclosed room
32
What is understood by some people to be the true sauna experience?
- A.Saunas in underground caves
- B.Saunas with smoke
- C.Saunas using wood burning stoves
- D.Saunas using electric stoves
33
According to the third paragraph,saunas can do all of the following EXCEPT_________.
- A.reducing the chance of getting cold
- B.speeding recovery
- C.relieving stress
- D.curing asthma
34
According to the fourth paragraph,sauna gives the skin a healthy glow because________.
- A.pores are cleaned by sweat
- B.water is lost by sweating
- C.blood moves to the surface for heat exchange
- D.the heart pumps harder and faster
35
Who are advised not to take a sauna?
- A.Elderly people
- B.Pregnant women
- C.People with heart trouble
- D.All of the above
第三篇
In the early days of the United States,postal charges were paid by the recipient and charges varied with the distance carried.In 1825,the United States Congress permitted local postmasters to give letters to mail carriers for home delivery,but these carriers received no government salary and their entire compensation depended on what they were paid by the recipients of individual letters.In 1847,the United States Post Office Department adopted the idea of a postage stamp,which of course simplified the payment for postal service but caused grumbling by those who did not like to prepay.
Besides,the stamp covered only delivery to the post office and did not include carrying it to a private address.In Philadelphia,for example,with a population of 150,000,people still had to go to the post office to get their mail.The confusion and congestion of individual citizens looking for their letters was itself enough to discourage use of the mail.It is no wonder that,during the years of these cumbersome arrangements,private letter-carrying and express businesses developed.Although their activities were only semi-legal,they thrived and actually advertised that between Boston and Philadelphia they were half-day speedier than the government mail.The government postal service lost volume to private competition and was not able to handle efficiently even the business it had.Finally,in 1863,Congress provided that the mail carriers who delivered the mail from the post offices to private addresses should receive a government salary,and that there should be no extra charge for that delivery.But this delivery service was at first confined to cities,and free home delivery became a sign of urbanization.In 1890,of the 75 million people in the United States,fewer than 20 million had mail delivered free to their doors.The rest,nearly three quarters of the population,still received no mail unless they went to their post office.
In the early days of the United States,postal charges were paid by the recipient and charges varied with the distance carried.In 1825,the United States Congress permitted local postmasters to give letters to mail carriers for home delivery,but these carriers received no government salary and their entire compensation depended on what they were paid by the recipients of individual letters.In 1847,the United States Post Office Department adopted the idea of a postage stamp,which of course simplified the payment for postal service but caused grumbling by those who did not like to prepay.
Besides,the stamp covered only delivery to the post office and did not include carrying it to a private address.In Philadelphia,for example,with a population of 150,000,people still had to go to the post office to get their mail.The confusion and congestion of individual citizens looking for their letters was itself enough to discourage use of the mail.It is no wonder that,during the years of these cumbersome arrangements,private letter-carrying and express businesses developed.Although their activities were only semi-legal,they thrived and actually advertised that between Boston and Philadelphia they were half-day speedier than the government mail.The government postal service lost volume to private competition and was not able to handle efficiently even the business it had.Finally,in 1863,Congress provided that the mail carriers who delivered the mail from the post offices to private addresses should receive a government salary,and that there should be no extra charge for that delivery.But this delivery service was at first confined to cities,and free home delivery became a sign of urbanization.In 1890,of the 75 million people in the United States,fewer than 20 million had mail delivered free to their doors.The rest,nearly three quarters of the population,still received no mail unless they went to their post office.
36
What is the main idea of the passage?
- A.The development of a government postal system.
- B.The increasing use of private mail services.
- C.The history of postal stamps.
- D.The comparison of urban and rural postal services.
37
Which of the following was a disadvantage of the postage stamp?
- A.It had to be purchased by the sender in advance.
- B.It increased the cost of mail delivery.
- C.It was difficult to be posted on letters.
- D.It was of poor quality.
38
What does the word "cumbersome" mean?
- A.Convenient.
- B.Efficient.
- C.Awkward.
- D.Stupid.
39
Which of the following is an advantage the private postal services had over the government postal system?
- A.Delivering mail more cheaply.
- B.Delivering mail faster.
- C.Delivering mail to rural areas.
- D.Delivering more mails.
40
Which of the following statements about free home delivery in the United States of the late 19th century is not true?
- A.Mail carriers got paid by recipients.
- B.Mail carriers got paid by government.
- C.Most people still went to post office to get mails.
- D.Only people living in big cities could have the service.
第二篇
Not all sleep is the same every night.We experience some deep,quiet sleep and some active sleep,which is when dreams happen.You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep,but a person isn't physically active during active sleep.Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave or deep sleep.
Not all sleepwalkers actually walk.Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when in fact,they're asleep! Most,however,do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as haff an hour.
Sleepwalkers' eyes are open,but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether.Sleepwalkers tend to go back to bed on their own and they won't remember it in the morning.
Researchers estimate that about 15% of kids sleepwalk regularly.Sleepwalking may run in families(在家族中世代相传)and sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting enough sleep,or is stressed(紧张).
If sleepwalking occurs frequently,every night or so,it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor.But occasional sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about,although it may look funny or even scary(骇人的)for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.
Although occasional sleepwalking isn't a big deal,it's important,of course,that the person is kept safe.Precautions(预防措施)should be taken so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something,or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.
Not all sleep is the same every night.We experience some deep,quiet sleep and some active sleep,which is when dreams happen.You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep,but a person isn't physically active during active sleep.Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave or deep sleep.
Not all sleepwalkers actually walk.Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when in fact,they're asleep! Most,however,do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as haff an hour.
Sleepwalkers' eyes are open,but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether.Sleepwalkers tend to go back to bed on their own and they won't remember it in the morning.
Researchers estimate that about 15% of kids sleepwalk regularly.Sleepwalking may run in families(在家族中世代相传)and sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting enough sleep,or is stressed(紧张).
If sleepwalking occurs frequently,every night or so,it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor.But occasional sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about,although it may look funny or even scary(骇人的)for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.
Although occasional sleepwalking isn't a big deal,it's important,of course,that the person is kept safe.Precautions(预防措施)should be taken so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something,or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.
41
When does sleepwalking usually occur?
- A.During active sleep.
- B.During deep sleep.
- C.In the daytime.
- D.In the early morning.
42
What most sleepwalkers do is to_________.
- A.simply sit up
- B.simply stand in bed
- C.get up and walk for some time
- D.get up and walk for hours
43
Sleepwalkers usually go back to bed__________.
- A.after waking up
- B.after being woken up
- C.with the help of others
- D.by themselves
44
You'd better go and see a doctor if you_________.
- A.see a sleepwalker in action
- B.never sleepwalk
- C.sleepwalk frequently
- D.sleepwalk occasionally
45
Measures should be taken to__________.
- A.keep sleepwalkers safe
- B.prevent people from sleepwalking
- C.avoid running into sleepwalkers
- D.help people sleep well
Priscilla Ouchida's "energy-efficient" house turned out to be a horrible dream.When she and her engineer husband married a few years ago,they built a$100,000,three-bedroom home in Cali-fornia._________(46)
Problems began as soon as the couple moved in,however.Priscilla's eyes burned._________ (47)She suffered from headaches and could hardly sleep.It was as though she had suddenly developed a strange illness.
Experts finally traced the cause of her illness.The level of formaldehyde(甲醛)gas in her kitchen was twice the maximum allowed by federal standards for chemical workers.The source of the gas?__________(48)
The Ouchidas are victims of indoor air pollution,which is not given sufficient attention partly because of the nation's drive to save energy.The problem itself isn't new."The indoor environment was dirty long before energy conservation came along,"__________(49)"Energy conservation has tended to accentuate the situation in some cases."
The problem appears to be more troublesome in newly constructed homes rather than old ones.Back in the days when energy was cheap,home builders didn't worry much about unsealed cracks.__________(50)As a result,the pollutants generated in most households seldom build up to dangerous levels.
Problems began as soon as the couple moved in,however.Priscilla's eyes burned._________ (47)She suffered from headaches and could hardly sleep.It was as though she had suddenly developed a strange illness.
Experts finally traced the cause of her illness.The level of formaldehyde(甲醛)gas in her kitchen was twice the maximum allowed by federal standards for chemical workers.The source of the gas?__________(48)
The Ouchidas are victims of indoor air pollution,which is not given sufficient attention partly because of the nation's drive to save energy.The problem itself isn't new."The indoor environment was dirty long before energy conservation came along,"__________(49)"Energy conservation has tended to accentuate the situation in some cases."
The problem appears to be more troublesome in newly constructed homes rather than old ones.Back in the days when energy was cheap,home builders didn't worry much about unsealed cracks.__________(50)As a result,the pollutants generated in most households seldom build up to dangerous levels.
46
_________(46)
- A.Her new kitchen cabinets and wall-to-wall carpeting.
- B.Because of such leaks,the air in an average home was replaced by fresh outdoor air about once an hour.
- C.The level of formaldehyde gas should be controlled.
- D.Her throat was constantly dry.
- E.says Moschandreas,a pollution scientist at Geomet Technologies in Maryland.
- F.Tightly sealed to prevent air leaks,the house was equipped with small double-paned(双层玻璃的)windows and several other energy-saving features.
47
_________(47)
- A.Her new kitchen cabinets and wall-to-wall carpeting.
- B.Because of such leaks,the air in an average home was replaced by fresh outdoor air about once an hour.
- C.The level of formaldehyde gas should be controlled.
- D.Her throat was constantly dry.
- E.says Moschandreas,a pollution scientist at Geomet Technologies in Maryland.
- F.Tightly sealed to prevent air leaks,the house was equipped with small double-paned(双层玻璃的)windows and several other energy-saving features.
48
_________(48)
- A.Her new kitchen cabinets and wall-to-wall carpeting.
- B.Because of such leaks,the air in an average home was replaced by fresh outdoor air about once an hour.
- C.The level of formaldehyde gas should be controlled.
- D.Her throat was constantly dry.
- E.says Moschandreas,a pollution scientist at Geomet Technologies in Maryland.
- F.Tightly sealed to prevent air leaks,the house was equipped with small double-paned(双层玻璃的)windows and several other energy-saving features.
49
_________(49)
- A.Her new kitchen cabinets and wall-to-wall carpeting.
- B.Because of such leaks,the air in an average home was replaced by fresh outdoor air about once an hour.
- C.The level of formaldehyde gas should be controlled.
- D.Her throat was constantly dry.
- E.says Moschandreas,a pollution scientist at Geomet Technologies in Maryland.
- F.Tightly sealed to prevent air leaks,the house was equipped with small double-paned(双层玻璃的)windows and several other energy-saving features.
50
_________(50)
- A.Her new kitchen cabinets and wall-to-wall carpeting.
- B.Because of such leaks,the air in an average home was replaced by fresh outdoor air about once an hour.
- C.The level of formaldehyde gas should be controlled.
- D.Her throat was constantly dry.
- E.says Moschandreas,a pollution scientist at Geomet Technologies in Maryland.
- F.Tightly sealed to prevent air leaks,the house was equipped with small double-paned(双层玻璃的)windows and several other energy-saving features.
Young adults who are fit have a higher IQ and are more._________(51)to go on to university,reveals a major new study carried out at the Sahlgrenska Academy and Sahlgrenska University Hospital.
The results were recently published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences(《美国国家科学院院刊》).The study involved 1.2 million Swedish men doing military service who were born between 1950 and 1976.
The research group analyzed the_________(52)of both physical and IQ tests the youngsters took right after they started serving the army.
The study shows a clear link_________(53) good physical fitness and better results for the IQ test.The strongest links are for__________(54) thinking and verbal comprehension.But it is only fitness that plays a________(55)in the results for the IQ test,and not strength."Being fit means that you also have good heart and lung________(56)and that your brain gets plenty of________(57),"says Michael Nilsson,professor at the Sahlgrenska Academy and chief physician at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital."This may be one of the reasons_________(58) we can see a clear link with fitness, but not with muscular(肌肉的)__________(59).We are also seeing that there are growth factors that are important."
By analyzing data for twins,the researchers have been __________(60) to determine that it is primarily environmental factors and not genes that explain the link between fitness and a_________(61)IQ.
"We have also shown that those youngsters who_________(62)their physical fitness between the ages of 15 and 18 increase their cognitive performance,"says Maria Aberg,researcher at the Sahlgrenska Academy and physician at Aby health centre."This being the case,physical__________(63)is a subject that has an important place in schools,and is an absolute must if we want to do well in maths and other theoretical subjects."
The researchers have also compared the results from fitness tests _________(64)national service with the socio-economic status of the men later in _________(65).Those who were fit at 18 were more likely to go into higher education,and many secured more qualified jobs.
The results were recently published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences(《美国国家科学院院刊》).The study involved 1.2 million Swedish men doing military service who were born between 1950 and 1976.
The research group analyzed the_________(52)of both physical and IQ tests the youngsters took right after they started serving the army.
The study shows a clear link_________(53) good physical fitness and better results for the IQ test.The strongest links are for__________(54) thinking and verbal comprehension.But it is only fitness that plays a________(55)in the results for the IQ test,and not strength."Being fit means that you also have good heart and lung________(56)and that your brain gets plenty of________(57),"says Michael Nilsson,professor at the Sahlgrenska Academy and chief physician at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital."This may be one of the reasons_________(58) we can see a clear link with fitness, but not with muscular(肌肉的)__________(59).We are also seeing that there are growth factors that are important."
By analyzing data for twins,the researchers have been __________(60) to determine that it is primarily environmental factors and not genes that explain the link between fitness and a_________(61)IQ.
"We have also shown that those youngsters who_________(62)their physical fitness between the ages of 15 and 18 increase their cognitive performance,"says Maria Aberg,researcher at the Sahlgrenska Academy and physician at Aby health centre."This being the case,physical__________(63)is a subject that has an important place in schools,and is an absolute must if we want to do well in maths and other theoretical subjects."
The researchers have also compared the results from fitness tests _________(64)national service with the socio-economic status of the men later in _________(65).Those who were fit at 18 were more likely to go into higher education,and many secured more qualified jobs.
51
_________(51)
- A.carefully
- B.secretly
- C.likely
- D.happily
52
_________(52)
- A.answers
- B.works
- C.scores
- D.results
53
_________(53)
- A.behind
- B.between
- C.among
- D.without
54
_________(54)
- A.logical
- B.critical
- C.typical
- D.positive
55
_________(55)
- A.place
- B.game
- C.role
- D.trick
56
_________(56)
- A.capacity
- B.disease
- C.shape
- D.treatment
57
_________(57)
- A.change
- B.hydrogen
- C.oxygen
- D.memory
58
_________(58)
- A.what
- B.why
- C.how
- D.where
59
_________(59)
- A.exercise
- B.training
- C.strength
- D.movement
60
_________(60)
- A.able
- B.clever
- C.lucky
- D.clear
61
_________(61)
- A.moderate
- B.average
- C.lower
- D.higher
62
_________(62)
- A.ignore
- B.improve
- C.like
- D.determine
63
_________(63)
- A.examination
- B.labor
- C.movement
- D.education
64
_________(64)
- A.before
- B.after
- C.without
- D.during
65
_________(65)
- A.marriage
- B.life
- C.residence
- D.service
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