《学位英语》试题精选三
学位英语（辽宁）
历年真题
共 54 题
780 次浏览
更新于 2026-09-27
一、词汇和语法
下列每小题的选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
1
The Professor in the end decided to give the prize to ________ he believed had a good sense of English.
- A.who
- B.anyone
- C.whoever
- D.whomever
2
Please let me know ______ you want your coffee， black or white？
- A.where
- B.why
- C.how
- D.what
3
His appearance has changed so much that you ______ not recognize him.
- A.may
- B.need
- C.must
- D.dare
4
When the lights turn red， the traffic ______ stop.
- A.can
- B.may
- C.must
- D.need
5
It’s not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.
- A.take off
- B.put off
- C.get off
- D.turn off
6
The film is an award winner and is ______.
- A.worth to see
- B.worth of seeing
- C.worth being seen
- D.worth seeing
7
A ______ of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval.
- A.shorthand
- B.scheme
- C.schedule
- D.sketch
8
A Dream of the Red Chamber is said ______ into dozens of languages in the last decade.
- A.to have been translated
- B.to translate
- C.to be translated
- D.to have translated
9
______I in your position， I would not accept the job.
- A.Were
- B.Was
- C.Am
- D.Been
10
Those who are not ________ with the progress they've made will have greater success.
- A.proud
- B.afraid
- C.popular
- D.content
11
Without the Communist Party，there ________ new China.
- A.hadn’t been a
- B.is not a
- C.would be no
- D.was not a
12
Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago， they ______ better health.
- A.could have enjoyed
- B.had enjoyed
- C.have been enjoying
- D.are enjoying
13
-Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday？
-No，but we ________ to get in touch with them ever since.
-No，but we ________ to get in touch with them ever since.
- A.have tried
- B.have been trying
- C.had tried
- D.had been trying
14
______， he does not love her.
- A.As he likes her very much
- B.Though much he likes her
- C.Much although he likes her
- D.Much as he likes her
15
Let’s go to ______ cinema—that will take your mind off the problem for ______ While.
- A.the;the
- B.the;a
- C.a;the
- D.a;a
16
-Mrs.Thompson？ She lives in that ________ house over there.-Does she live or with her children？
- A.lonely;lonely
- B.alone;lonely
- C.lonely;alone
- D.alone;alone
17
The volcano that raised the islands are still ______ places.
- A.inactive
- B.enormous
- C.energetic
- D.lively
18
Though he live ______， he doesn’t feel ______ because he can enjoy himself at home.
- A.lonely; lonely
- B.alone; alone
- C.alone; lonely
- D.lonely; alone
19
______ ， work songs often exhibit the song culture of a people in a fundamental form.
- A.They occur where they are
- B.Where they occur
- C.Occurring where
- D.Where do they occur
20
The news came as quite a shock to us， but he seemed to be ________ surprised.
- A.simply
- B.entirely
- C.absolutely
- D.hardly
二、完形填空
题目分为若干组，每组题目基于同一个题干、实例或者案例展开。每题的备选项中，只有1个最符合题意。
Directions： There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are three choices marked A and B beneath the passage. You should choose the ONE that best fit into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the centre.In college， I encountered a rule of thumb: For every credit hour per week， you should be studying two to three hours __21__ of class per week.If you ask a teacher or professor how much their best students should study， very few will expect their students to be studying for __22__ hours every day. __23__ a T. A. at a university， I can tell you that __24__ an hour of self-studying for every credit hour will put you ahead of a lot of your __25__ Studying for long hours will often be necessary when you have an __26__. But you __27__ need to pull all-nighters to be a top student. Plus， psychologists say a healthy amount of __28__ will actually help you __29__ the material!
My best students are the ones __30__ find time to complete portions of the assignment well before it’s __31__. “Studying all day” might mean going to class， __32__ 10 pages before lunch， doing a physics problem in between classes， and __33__ material at the end of the day. The __34__ part can often be thinking of small things to do __35__ fill your time during the day. A to do __36__ item like “write essay” is the kind of thing that will __37__ long hours of work， but it can be broken into steps， __38__: write an outline， free write， revise your into paragraph.There’s no __39__ hours， that a student should have to study to be the topper of the class.There is no straight jacket solution for becoming a __40__ student.
My best students are the ones __30__ find time to complete portions of the assignment well before it’s __31__. “Studying all day” might mean going to class， __32__ 10 pages before lunch， doing a physics problem in between classes， and __33__ material at the end of the day. The __34__ part can often be thinking of small things to do __35__ fill your time during the day. A to do __36__ item like “write essay” is the kind of thing that will __37__ long hours of work， but it can be broken into steps， __38__: write an outline， free write， revise your into paragraph.There’s no __39__ hours， that a student should have to study to be the topper of the class.There is no straight jacket solution for becoming a __40__ student.
21
题干21小题（ ）。
- A.inside
- B.outside
22
题干22小题（ ）。
- A.long
- B.short
23
题干23小题（ ）。
- A.For
- B.As
24
题干24小题（ ）。
- A.spending
- B.spend
25
题干25小题（ ）。
- A.teachers
- B.peers
26
题干26小题（ ）。
- A.research
- B.exam
27
题干27小题（ ）。
- A.don’t
- B.do
28
题干28小题（ ）。
- A.activity
- B.sleep
29
题干29小题（ ）。
- A.retain
- B.learn
30
题干30小题（ ）。
- A.which
- B.who
31
题干31小题（ ）。
- A.finished
- B.due
32
题干32小题（ ）。
- A.read
- B.reading
33
题干33小题（ ）。
- A.discovering
- B.reviewing
34
题干34小题（ ）。
- A.queerest
- B.hardest
35
题干35小题（ ）。
- A.in order to
- B.due to
36
题干36小题（ ）。
- A.list
- B.form
37
题干37小题（ ）。
- A.spend
- B.take
38
题干38小题（ ）。
- A.for example
- B.like
39
题干39小题（ ）。
- A.strict
- B.uncertain
40
题干40小题（ ）。
- A.bad
- B.top
三、阅读理解
题目分为若干组，每组题目基于同一个题干、实例或者案例展开。每题的备选项中，只有1个最符合题意。
Passage 2
Traditionally， universities have carried out two main activities: research and teaching. Many experts would argue that both these activities play a critical role in serving the community. The fundamental question， however， is how does the community want or need to be served？
In recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the governments and the public to ensure that they do not remain “ivory towers(象牙塔)” of study separated from the realities of everyday life. University teachers have been encouraged， and in some cases constrained (强迫)， to provide more courses which produce graduates with the technical skills required for the commercial use. If Aristotle wanted to work in a university in the UK today， he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be so readily employable as a philosopher.A post-industrial society requires large numbers of computer programmers，engineers， managers and technicians to maintain and develop its economic growth but “man”， as the Bible says， “does not live by bread alone.” Apart from requiring medical and social services， which do not directly contribute to economic growth， the society should also value and enjoy literature， music and the arts. Because they can also promote economic growth. A successful musical play， for instance， can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through tourist dollars as any other things.
Traditionally， universities have carried out two main activities: research and teaching. Many experts would argue that both these activities play a critical role in serving the community. The fundamental question， however， is how does the community want or need to be served？
In recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the governments and the public to ensure that they do not remain “ivory towers(象牙塔)” of study separated from the realities of everyday life. University teachers have been encouraged， and in some cases constrained (强迫)， to provide more courses which produce graduates with the technical skills required for the commercial use. If Aristotle wanted to work in a university in the UK today， he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be so readily employable as a philosopher.A post-industrial society requires large numbers of computer programmers，engineers， managers and technicians to maintain and develop its economic growth but “man”， as the Bible says， “does not live by bread alone.” Apart from requiring medical and social services， which do not directly contribute to economic growth， the society should also value and enjoy literature， music and the arts. Because they can also promote economic growth. A successful musical play， for instance， can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through tourist dollars as any other things.
41
The main idea of the first paragraph is that________.
- A.traditional universities do a good job serving the society
- B.universities must meet the needs of the society
- C.research and teaching are of great importance in universities
- D.universities play an important role in our society
42
The Aristotle example is used to make the point that________.
- A.universities in the UK have produced too much good for graduates
- B.such abstract subjects as philosophy is no longer useful
- C.education should serve the social needs
- D.it is advisable for today’s philosophers to know computer science
43
According to the passage， literature， music and the arts________.
- A.do not contribute to economic growth at all
- B.are less useful to the society because they do not make direct contribution to economic growth
- C.are similar to medical and social services in their way of promoting economic growth
- D.should develop only when they are good for economic growth
44
The author believes that________.
- A.art is useful only when it is made into a money earner
- B.the promotion of economic growth is the only goal of today’s society
- C.universities should not provide literature or art courses
- D.the society needs both technical skills and arts
Passage 1
Washington Irving was America’s first man of letters to be known internationally. His works were received enthusiastically both in England and in the United States. He was， in fact， one of the most successful writers of his time in the country， and at the same time winning the admiration of fellow writers like Scott in Britain and Poe and Hawthorne in the United States. The respect in which he was held partly owing to the man himself， with his warm friendliness， his good sense， his urbanity， his gay spirits， his artistic integrity， his love of both the Old World and the New. Thackeray described Irving as “a gentleman， who， though himself born in no very high sphere， was most finished， polished， witty; socially the equal of the most refined Europeans.” In England he was granted an honorary degree from Oxford—an unusual honor for a citizen of a young， uncultured nation—and he received the medal of the Royal Society of Literature. America made him ambassador to Spain.Irving’s background provides little to explain his literary achievements. A gifted but delicate child， he had little schooling. He studied law， but without zeal， and never did practice seriously. He was immune to his strict Presbyterian home environment， frequenting both social gatherings and the theater.
Washington Irving was America’s first man of letters to be known internationally. His works were received enthusiastically both in England and in the United States. He was， in fact， one of the most successful writers of his time in the country， and at the same time winning the admiration of fellow writers like Scott in Britain and Poe and Hawthorne in the United States. The respect in which he was held partly owing to the man himself， with his warm friendliness， his good sense， his urbanity， his gay spirits， his artistic integrity， his love of both the Old World and the New. Thackeray described Irving as “a gentleman， who， though himself born in no very high sphere， was most finished， polished， witty; socially the equal of the most refined Europeans.” In England he was granted an honorary degree from Oxford—an unusual honor for a citizen of a young， uncultured nation—and he received the medal of the Royal Society of Literature. America made him ambassador to Spain.Irving’s background provides little to explain his literary achievements. A gifted but delicate child， he had little schooling. He studied law， but without zeal， and never did practice seriously. He was immune to his strict Presbyterian home environment， frequenting both social gatherings and the theater.
45
What is implied by the mention of Scott， Poe and Hawthorne？
- A.Irving enjoyed great popular admiration.
- B.Scott， Poe and Hawthorne were primarily responsible for Irving’s success.
- C.Irving’s work was not only popular， but also of high literary quality.
- D.More Americans than Britons admired Irving.
46
Which of the following best describes the effect of Irving’s Presbyterian background on his life？
- A.It fostered his love for the theater.
- B.It developed his skill in business.
- C.It prompted his interest in law.
- D.It had almost no effect on his life.
47
Which of the following best describes the effect of Irving’s personal qualities on his literary success？
- A.His personal qualities were entirely responsible for his literary success.
- B.His personal qualities were primarily responsible for his literary success.
- C.His personal qualities had some effects on his literary success.
- D.His personal qualities had no effects on his literary success.
48
Why might Irving’s literary ability have been surprising to the English？
- A.They feared competition from American writers.
- B.They did not expect the United States to produce good writers.
- C.They disapproved of the language American writers used.
- D.They thought of the United States as a purely commercial power.
四、句子汉译英
主观题不参与评分，请参考答案自行评分。
49
非常感谢邀请我参加你的聚会。
50
它会拯救上千万的生命。
51
越来越多的外国人正在关注中国的传统文化。
52
只要我们信任他，他一定会取得巨大进步。
53
你觉得这首诗怎么样？
五、短文写作
主观题不参与评分，请参考答案自行评分。
54
Directions: For this part， you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition on the topic Finding a Job in a Big City or a Small Town？ You should write in no less than 100 words， and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.
(1).现在许多大学毕业生都想在大城市、大公司找工作，甚至为此而等上几年也在所不惜。你对此如何看待？
(2).请举例说明你的观点。
(1).现在许多大学毕业生都想在大城市、大公司找工作，甚至为此而等上几年也在所不惜。你对此如何看待？
(2).请举例说明你的观点。
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