职称英语《卫生类C》考前点题卷一
卫生类C
考前点题
共 65 题
1027 次浏览
更新于 2026-09-28
一、单选题
下列每小题的选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
1
Last winter,she bought a pair of beautiful boots.
- A.gloves
- B.shoes
- C.trousers
- D.sunglasses
2
We cannot go on quarrelling like this.
- A.choose
- B.prepare
- C.continue
- D.advise
3
As soon as the cake is done,remove it from the oven.
- A.took away
- B.left aside
- C.took off
- D.washed off
4
Their parents once lived under very severe conditions.
- A.tight
- B.strict
- C.hard
- D.sound
5
If no one objects,Mr.Ben will be the next chairman.
- A.disagrees
- B.approves
- C.rejects
- D.refuses
6
She cannot answer this question at once,but can find the answer to it from that book.
- A.early
- B.now
- C.immediately
- D.soon
7
The flight eventually got away six hours later.
- A.nicely
- B.apparently
- C.finally
- D.firstly
8
The reporter was accused of unprofessional conduct.
- A.movement
- B.words
- C.principle
- D.behavior
9
His novel depicts an ambitious Chinese.
- A.writes
- B.sketches
- C.describes
- D.indicates
10
As he is going to work in Holland for two years,he will be parted from his two children.
- A.stayed
- B.separated
- C.far
- D.worked
11
The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.
- A.question
- B.problem
- C.title
- D.topic
12
You will have a great conversation and maybe even get a date or make a new friend.
- A.talk
- B.speech
- C.debate
- D.discussion
13
He grasped both of my hands and begged me to help him out.
- A.understood
- B.had a hold over
- C.took hold of
- D.left hold of
14
We were astonished to hear that their football team had won the champion.
- A.amazed
- B.amounted
- C.amused
- D.approached
15
I will take up teaching this September.
- A.start
- B.get off
- C.capture
- D.pick up
二、共享题干题
下列每小题的选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
How Men Face the Fat Problem
It is a pleasure to see men of a certain age worrying about their weight.Listening to them is not such a pleasure .Because the men are new at the game,they don't hesitate to discuss the fat problem incessantly.However,women of the same age do not discuss the fat problem,especially not in mixed company.They prefer to face the problem with quiet dignity.Discussing the problem might only draw attention to some stray body part that may be successfully tucked away under an article of clothing.
The age at which a man begins to explore the fat problem can vary.The actual problem can manifest itself in the early 30's,but broad-range discussion usually starts later.There are early nonverbal symptoms .I've watched the rugged journalist who shares my apartment sneak by with a Diet Coke.His shirts are no longer neatly tucked in to display a trim waist.Recently he has begun to verbalize his anxiety.He tells me,with a sheepish grin,that he is taking his suits to Chinatown to have them"tailored", Still-older men have lost their dignity and rattle on unabashedly.Often,wives and children play important roles in their fat-inspection rituals.Take my oldest brother,a former college football player.His daughter says that several times a day he will stand at attention and call out, "Fat,medium or thin?"She knows the correct answer:medium.Thin would be an obvious stretch,and fat may not get her that new video.According to his wife,he stands in front of the mirror in the morning(before the day's meals take their toll),puts his hands behind his head and lurches into a side bend,then clutches the roll that has developed and says,"Am I getting fatter?"His wife is expected to answer,"You look like you may have lost a few pounds."
And then there are the exhusbands,a pitiful group.They are extremely vocal.When I go to the movies with one,he confides that he is suffering from great hunger because he is dieting.He hasn't eaten since the pancakes and sausages he wolfed down that morning.He pauses in his monologue while he buys his popcorn.After the movie,we sprint to a restaurant,where he again pau- ses to devour a basket of bread.Before he orders his chaste salad and soup,he grows plaintive.
Do I think he's fat?
It is a pleasure to see men of a certain age worrying about their weight.Listening to them is not such a pleasure .Because the men are new at the game,they don't hesitate to discuss the fat problem incessantly.However,women of the same age do not discuss the fat problem,especially not in mixed company.They prefer to face the problem with quiet dignity.Discussing the problem might only draw attention to some stray body part that may be successfully tucked away under an article of clothing.
The age at which a man begins to explore the fat problem can vary.The actual problem can manifest itself in the early 30's,but broad-range discussion usually starts later.There are early nonverbal symptoms .I've watched the rugged journalist who shares my apartment sneak by with a Diet Coke.His shirts are no longer neatly tucked in to display a trim waist.Recently he has begun to verbalize his anxiety.He tells me,with a sheepish grin,that he is taking his suits to Chinatown to have them"tailored", Still-older men have lost their dignity and rattle on unabashedly.Often,wives and children play important roles in their fat-inspection rituals.Take my oldest brother,a former college football player.His daughter says that several times a day he will stand at attention and call out, "Fat,medium or thin?"She knows the correct answer:medium.Thin would be an obvious stretch,and fat may not get her that new video.According to his wife,he stands in front of the mirror in the morning(before the day's meals take their toll),puts his hands behind his head and lurches into a side bend,then clutches the roll that has developed and says,"Am I getting fatter?"His wife is expected to answer,"You look like you may have lost a few pounds."
And then there are the exhusbands,a pitiful group.They are extremely vocal.When I go to the movies with one,he confides that he is suffering from great hunger because he is dieting.He hasn't eaten since the pancakes and sausages he wolfed down that morning.He pauses in his monologue while he buys his popcorn.After the movie,we sprint to a restaurant,where he again pau- ses to devour a basket of bread.Before he orders his chaste salad and soup,he grows plaintive.
Do I think he's fat?
16
Men of a certain age are always ready to talk about their fat problem.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
17
Women of a certain age do not discuss the fat problem,especially in the presence of men.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
18
Men usually begin to worry about their weight when they are nearly 40.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
19
The journalist used to drink Diet Coke and tuck his shirts in order to keep trim.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not nentioned
20
Men older than the journalist never hesitate to talk about their fat problem yet would be displeased if their family members tell them the truth.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
21
My oldest brother's daughter would not tell her father he is fat because she loves him so much that she cannot bear to upset him.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
22
The ex-husbands are pitiful because they have got no wives to sympathize with their fat problem.
- A.Right
- B.Wrong
- C.Not mentioned
Intelligence:a Changed View 1.Intelligence was believed to be a fixed entity,some faculty of the mind that we all possess and which determines in some way the extent of our achievements.Its value therefore,was as a predic-tor of children's future learning.If they differed markedly in their ability to learn complex tasks, then it was clearly necessary to educate them differently and the need for different types of school and even different ability groups within school was obvious.Intelligence tests could be used for streaming children according to ability at an early age;and at 11 these tests were superior to measures of attainment for selecting children for different types of secondary education.2.Today,we are beginning to think differently.In the last few years,research has thrown doubt on the view that innate intelligence can ever be measured and on the very nature of intelligence it-self.There is considerable evidence now which shows the great influence of environment both on a-chievement and intelligence.Children with poor home backgrounds not only do less well in their school work and intelligence tests but their performance tends to deteriorate gradually compared with that of their more fortunate classmates.3 .There are evidences that support the view that we have to distinguish between genetic intelli- gence and observed intelligence.Any deficiency in the appropriate genes will restrict development no matter how stimulating the environment.We cannot observe and measure innate intelligence, whereas we can measure the effects of the interaction of whatever is inherited with whatever stimu-lation has been received from the environment.Researches have been investigation what happens in this interaction.4.Two major findings have emerged from these researches.Firstly,the greater part of the devel-opment of observed intelligence occurs in the earliest years of life.It is estimated that 50 per cent of measurable intelligence at age 17 is already predictable by the age of four.Secondly,the most important factors in the environment are language and psychological aspects of the parent-child re- lationship.Much of the difference in measured intelligence between“privileged”and“disadvan- taged”children may be due to the latter's lack of appropriate verbal stimulation and the poverty of their perceptual experiences.5.These research findings have led to a revision in our understanding of the nature of intelli- gence.Instead of it being some largely inherited fixed power of the mind,we now see it as a set of developed skills which a person copes with any environment.These skills have to be learned and, indeed,one of them is learning how to learn.6 .The modern ideas concerning the nature of intelligence are bound to have some effect on our school system.In one respect a change is already occurring.With the move toward comprehensive education and the development of unstreamed classes,fewer children will be given the label “low IQ”which must inevitably condemn a child in his own,if not society's eyes.The idea that we can teach children to be intelligent in the same way that we can teach them reading or arithmetic is ac-cepted by more and more people.
23
paragraph 2______
- A.Main results of recent researches
- B.Popular doubt about the new view
- C.Effect of environment on intelligence
- D.Intelligence and achievement
- E.Impact on school education
- F.A changed view of intelligence
24
paragraph 4______
- A.Main results of recent researches
- B.Popular doubt about the new view
- C.Effect of environment on intelligence
- D.Intelligence and achievement
- E.Impact on school education
- F.A changed view of intelligence
25
paragraph 5______
- A.Main results of recent researches
- B.Popular doubt about the new view
- C.Effect of environment on intelligence
- D.Intelligence and achievement
- E.Impact on school education
- F.A changed view of intelligence
26
paragraph 6______
- A.Main results of recent researches
- B.Popular doubt about the new view
- C.Effect of environment on intelligence
- D.Intelligence and achievement
- E.Impact on school education
- F.A changed view of intelligence
27
It was once believed_______,and thus we can tell how successful he/she will be in the fu-ture according to his/her intelligence.
- A.born to be more intelligent or less intelligent
- B.have a better chance to develop his intelligence
- C.taught to be more intelligent
- D.that intelligence was something a baby was born with
- E.and because of the lack of communication with his classmates
- F.and partly has to do with a child's living environment
28
More recent researches has shown that intelligence is only partly inherited_______.
- A.born to be more intelligent or less intelligent
- B.have a better chance to develop his intelligence
- C.taught to be more intelligent
- D.that intelligence was something a baby was born with
- E.and because of the lack of communication with his classmates
- F.and partly has to do with a child's living environment
29
It can be inferred from the passage that a child will_______if he has more opportunities to communicate with others by means of language.
- A.born to be more intelligent or less intelligent
- B.have a better chance to develop his intelligence
- C.taught to be more intelligent
- D.that intelligence was something a baby was born with
- E.and because of the lack of communication with his classmates
- F.and partly has to do with a child's living environment
30
Children were not just_______,but they can be taught to be more intelligent at school.
- A.born to be more intelligent or less intelligent
- B.have a better chance to develop his intelligence
- C.taught to be more intelligent
- D.that intelligence was something a baby was born with
- E.and because of the lack of communication with his classmates
- F.and partly has to do with a child's living environment
Musical Chairs
Do you know how to play a game called"Musical Chairs"?It is easy to play and most people enjoy it.All you need are some chairs,some people and some way of making music.You may use a piano or any other musical instrument,if someone can play it.You may use a tape recorder.You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row.The chairs may be put in twos,back to back.A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy.When the music starts,the players walk round the chairs.Everyone goes in the same direction,of course,they should walk in time to the music .If the music is fast they should walk quickly .If the music is slow,they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game.When the music stops,the play-ers try to sit on the chairs.If a person cannot find a chair to sit on,he drops out.Then,before the music starts again,one chair must be taken away.When the music stops again,one more player will be out.
At last,there will be two players and one chair.The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
Do you know how to play a game called"Musical Chairs"?It is easy to play and most people enjoy it.All you need are some chairs,some people and some way of making music.You may use a piano or any other musical instrument,if someone can play it.You may use a tape recorder.You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row.The chairs may be put in twos,back to back.A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy.When the music starts,the players walk round the chairs.Everyone goes in the same direction,of course,they should walk in time to the music .If the music is fast they should walk quickly .If the music is slow,they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game.When the music stops,the play-ers try to sit on the chairs.If a person cannot find a chair to sit on,he drops out.Then,before the music starts again,one chair must be taken away.When the music stops again,one more player will be out.
At last,there will be two players and one chair.The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
31
If ten people are playing musical chairs,you must begin with______.
- A.nine chairs
- B.ten chairs
- C.eleven chairs
- D.one chair
32
Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs?
- A.A piano.
- B.A radio.
- C.A tape recorder.
- D.A telephone.
33
The chairs should be put______.
- A.with the desks
- B.before the winner
- C.all over the room
- D.in a line
34
When the music starts,the players must_____.
- A.run about the room
- B.get down
- C.walk around the chairs
- D.sit on the chairs
35
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
- A.The game"Musical Chairs"is not difficult to learn.
- B.The last one can sit on the last chair.
- C.The winner can sit on the chair.
- D.If the person plays music,he cannot be the winner.
Early or Later Day Care The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from the parents during the sensitive “attachment”period from birth to three may scar a child's personality and predispose to emotional problems in later life.Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby's work that children should not be subjected to day care before the age of three because of the parental sepa-ration it entails,and many people do believe this.But there are also arguments against such a strong conclusion.Firstly,anthropologists point out that the insulated love affair between children and parents found in modern societies does not usually exist in traditional societies.For example,in some tribal societies,such as the Ngoni,the father and mother of a child did not rear their infant a-lone—far from it .Secondly,common sense tells us that day care would not be so widespread to-day if parents,care—takers found children had problems with it.Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out,and even if they were,the results would be certain to be complicat-ed and controversial.Thirdly,in the last decade there have been a number of careful American studies of children in day care,and they have uniformly reported that day care had a neural or slightly positive effect on children's development.But tests that have had to be used to measure this development are not widely enough accepted to settle the issue.But Bowlby's analysis raises the possibility that early day care has delayed effects.The possi- bility that such care might lead to,say,more mental illness or crime 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics.Whatever the long-term effects,parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult to deal with.Children under three are likely to protest at leaving their parents and show unhappiness.At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the transition to nursery easy,and this is undoubtedly why more and more parents make use of child care at this time.The matter,then,is far from clear-cut,though experience and available evi- dence indicate that early care is reasonable for infants.
36
Which of the following statements would Bowlby support?
- A.Children under three get used to the life at nursery schools more readily than children o-ver three.
- B.The first three years of one's life is extremely important to the later development of per-sonality.
- C.Early day care can delay the occurrence of mental illness in children.
- D.Statistical studies should be carried out to assess the positive effect of day care for chil- dren at the age of three or older.
37
Which of the following is derivable from Bowlby's work?
- A.Day care would not be so popular if it has noticeable negative effects on a child's personality.
- B.A child sent to a day care center before the age of three may have emotional problems in later life.
- C.Day care nurseries have positive effects on a child's development.
- D.Mothers should not send their children to day care centers before the age of three.
38
It is suggested that modern societies differ from traditional societies in that_______.
- A.the parents-child relationship is more exclusive in modern societies
- B.a child more often grows up with his/her brothers or sisters in traditional societies
- C.mother brings up children with the help of her husband in traditional societies
- D.children in modern societies are more likely to develop mental illness in later years
39
Which of the following statements is NOT an argument against Bowlby's theory?
- A.Many studies show that day care has a positive effect on children's development.
- B.The fact that there are so many nursery schools today shows that day care is safe.
- C.The separation of young children from their parents is common in some traditional societies.
- D.Parents find the immediate effects of early day care difficult to deal with.
40
Which of the following best expresses the writer's attitude towards early day care?
- A.The effects of early day care on children are exaggerated and parents should ignore the issue.
- B.The issue is controversial and its settlement calls for the use of statistics.
- C.Early day care has positive effects on children's development.
- D.Children under three should stay with their parents.
Late-Night Drinking
Coffee lovers beware .Having a quick"pick-me-up"cup of coffee late in the day will play havoc with your sleep.As well as being a stimulant,caffeine interrupts the flow of melatonin,the brain hormone that sends people into a sleep.
Melatonin levels normally start to rise about two hours before bedtime.Levels then peak be-tween 2 a.m.and 4 a.m.,before falling again."It's the neurohormone that controls our sleep and tells our body when to sleep and when to wake,"says Maurice Ohayon of the Stanford Sleep Epidemiology Research Center at Stanford University in California.But researchers in Israel have found that caffeinated coffee halves the body's levels of this sleep hormone.
Lotan Shilo and a team at the Sapir Medical Center in Tel Aviv University found that six vol- unteers slept less well after a cup of caffeinated coffee than after drinking the same amount of de-caf（脱因咖啡）.On average , subjects slept 336 minutes per night after drinking caffeinated cof-fee,compared with 415 minutes after decaf.They also took half an hour to drop off-twice as long as usual-and jigged around in bed twice as much.
In the second phase of the experiment,the researchers woke the volunteers every three hours and asked them to give a urine sample,Shilo measured concentrations of a breakdown product of melatonin .The results suggest that melatonin concentrations in caffeine drinkers were half those in decaf drinkers.In a paper accepted for publication in Sleep Medicine,the researchers suggest that caffeine blocks production of the enzyme that drives melatonin production.
Because it can take many hours to eliminate caffeine from the body,Ohayon recommends that coffee lovers switch to decaf after lunch.
Coffee lovers beware .Having a quick"pick-me-up"cup of coffee late in the day will play havoc with your sleep.As well as being a stimulant,caffeine interrupts the flow of melatonin,the brain hormone that sends people into a sleep.
Melatonin levels normally start to rise about two hours before bedtime.Levels then peak be-tween 2 a.m.and 4 a.m.,before falling again."It's the neurohormone that controls our sleep and tells our body when to sleep and when to wake,"says Maurice Ohayon of the Stanford Sleep Epidemiology Research Center at Stanford University in California.But researchers in Israel have found that caffeinated coffee halves the body's levels of this sleep hormone.
Lotan Shilo and a team at the Sapir Medical Center in Tel Aviv University found that six vol- unteers slept less well after a cup of caffeinated coffee than after drinking the same amount of de-caf（脱因咖啡）.On average , subjects slept 336 minutes per night after drinking caffeinated cof-fee,compared with 415 minutes after decaf.They also took half an hour to drop off-twice as long as usual-and jigged around in bed twice as much.
In the second phase of the experiment,the researchers woke the volunteers every three hours and asked them to give a urine sample,Shilo measured concentrations of a breakdown product of melatonin .The results suggest that melatonin concentrations in caffeine drinkers were half those in decaf drinkers.In a paper accepted for publication in Sleep Medicine,the researchers suggest that caffeine blocks production of the enzyme that drives melatonin production.
Because it can take many hours to eliminate caffeine from the body,Ohayon recommends that coffee lovers switch to decaf after lunch.
41
The author mentions" pick-me-up" to indicate that______.
- A.decaf is a caffeinated coffee
- B.coffee is a stimulant
- C.neurohormone can wake us up
- D.melatonin levels need to be raised
42
Which of the following tells us how caffeine affects sleep?
- A.Caffeine blocks production of the enzyme that stops melatonin production.
- B.Caffeine interrupts the flow of the hormone that prevents people from sleeping.
- C.Caffeine halves the body's levels of sleep hormone.
- D.Caffeine stays in the body for many hours.
43
What does Paragraph 3 mainly discuss?
- A.Different effects of caffeinated coffee and decaf on sleep.
- B.Different findings of Lotan Shilo and a team about caffeine.
- C.The fact that the subjects slept 415 minutes per night after drinking decaf.
- D.The evidence that the subjects took half an hour to fall asleep.
44
What does the experiment mentioned in Paragraph 4 prove?
- A.There are more enzymes in decaf drinkers' urine sample.
- B.There are more melatonin concentrations in caffeine drinkers' urine sample.
- C.Decaf drinkers produce less melatonin.
- D.Caffeine drinkers produce less sleep hormone.
45
The author of this passage probably agrees that______.
- A.if we feel sleepy at night,we should go to bed immediately
- B.people sleep more soundly at midnight than at 3 a.m
- C.we should not drink coffee after supper
- D.coffee lovers sleep less than those who do not drink coffee
Canada Ikea:What a Great Place for You to Shop There are many different stores that people go to in order to buy various household goods._______(46) The Canada Ikea（宜家）is not confined to one city alone in that country.Instead you will find there are many different branches spread out in many different localities.As with all of the Ikea stores the Canada Ikea deals mainly with selling top quality Swedish furniture._________( 47 ) One facet（方面）of the Canada Ikea that its customers will like is that the store has tile ability of catering（迎合）to their English speaking customers as well as their French customers.To make shopping for furniture and other goods easy the Ikea stores in every country,are all set out in the same manners_______(48)As a result of this the Canada Ikea is one that its local and foreign customers enjoy visiting.To help make it easy for you to shop for the items that you want there are large blue and yellow bags or shopping carts available.______(49) As you wander through the store you will find many interesting items that you can use for your home or even office.With these products you will have a beautiful house that you can live comfortably in._______(50)The Canada Ikea is a great place for you to shop.
46
_______(46)
- A.The larger sized objects are displayed in the showrooms of the Canada Ikea stores.
- B.This furniture is designed to provide the home owner with stylish（时髦的）furniture that is also affordable and perfect for everyday use.
- C.With so many items to be found you are sure to want to buy everything that catches your fancy.
- D.These bags and carts are perfect for the many different lamp shades , cushions（垫子） bed linens（亚麻布）,toys and other medium to small sized objects that you want.
- E.This makes it very easy for visitors from other countries to buy the items they need with-out wandering around the store trying to find their goods.
- F.One such store that you can find in many different countries including that of Canada is that of the Ikea chain of stores.
47
_______(47)
- A.The larger sized objects are displayed in the showrooms of the Canada Ikea stores.
- B.This furniture is designed to provide the home owner with stylish（时髦的）furniture that is also affordable and perfect for everyday use.
- C.With so many items to be found you are sure to want to buy everything that catches your fancy.
- D.These bags and carts are perfect for the many different lamp shades , cushions（垫子） bed linens（亚麻布）,toys and other medium to small sized objects that you want.
- E.This makes it very easy for visitors from other countries to buy the items they need with-out wandering around the store trying to find their goods.
- F.One such store that you can find in many different countries including that of Canada is that of the Ikea chain of stores.
48
_______(48)
- A.The larger sized objects are displayed in the showrooms of the Canada Ikea stores.
- B.This furniture is designed to provide the home owner with stylish（时髦的）furniture that is also affordable and perfect for everyday use.
- C.With so many items to be found you are sure to want to buy everything that catches your fancy.
- D.These bags and carts are perfect for the many different lamp shades , cushions（垫子） bed linens（亚麻布）,toys and other medium to small sized objects that you want.
- E.This makes it very easy for visitors from other countries to buy the items they need with-out wandering around the store trying to find their goods.
- F.One such store that you can find in many different countries including that of Canada is that of the Ikea chain of stores.
49
_______(49)
- A.The larger sized objects are displayed in the showrooms of the Canada Ikea stores.
- B.This furniture is designed to provide the home owner with stylish（时髦的）furniture that is also affordable and perfect for everyday use.
- C.With so many items to be found you are sure to want to buy everything that catches your fancy.
- D.These bags and carts are perfect for the many different lamp shades , cushions（垫子） bed linens（亚麻布）,toys and other medium to small sized objects that you want.
- E.This makes it very easy for visitors from other countries to buy the items they need with-out wandering around the store trying to find their goods.
- F.One such store that you can find in many different countries including that of Canada is that of the Ikea chain of stores.
50
_______(50)
- A.The larger sized objects are displayed in the showrooms of the Canada Ikea stores.
- B.This furniture is designed to provide the home owner with stylish（时髦的）furniture that is also affordable and perfect for everyday use.
- C.With so many items to be found you are sure to want to buy everything that catches your fancy.
- D.These bags and carts are perfect for the many different lamp shades , cushions（垫子） bed linens（亚麻布）,toys and other medium to small sized objects that you want.
- E.This makes it very easy for visitors from other countries to buy the items they need with-out wandering around the store trying to find their goods.
- F.One such store that you can find in many different countries including that of Canada is that of the Ikea chain of stores.
The Great Newspaper War
Up until about 100 years ago,newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most se-rious readers.They used______(51)illustrations and the articles were about politics or busi- ness。
Two men changed that-Joseph Pulitzer______(52)The New York World and Randolph Hearst of The New York Journal.Pulitzer bought The New York World______(53)1883.He changed it from a traditional newspaper into a very______(54)one overnight.He added
______(55)illustrations and cartoons.And he told his reporters to write articles on______(56)crime or scandal they could find.And they did.One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she______(57)to a mental hospital.She then wrote a series of articles about the poor treatment of______(58)in those hospitals.
In 1895,Hearst came to New York from______(59)California.He wanted The Journal to be more sensational and more exciting______(60)The World.He also wanted it to be.
______(61),so he reduced the price by a penny.Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than______(62).He often said,"Big print makes big news."
Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they______(63)to sell newspapers.For example,Hearst sent Frederic Remington,the famous illustrator,______(64)pictures of the Spanish-American War.When he got there,he told Hearst that no fighting was______(65).Hearst answered,"You furnish the pictures.I'll furnish the war."
Up until about 100 years ago,newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most se-rious readers.They used______(51)illustrations and the articles were about politics or busi- ness。
Two men changed that-Joseph Pulitzer______(52)The New York World and Randolph Hearst of The New York Journal.Pulitzer bought The New York World______(53)1883.He changed it from a traditional newspaper into a very______(54)one overnight.He added
______(55)illustrations and cartoons.And he told his reporters to write articles on______(56)crime or scandal they could find.And they did.One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she______(57)to a mental hospital.She then wrote a series of articles about the poor treatment of______(58)in those hospitals.
In 1895,Hearst came to New York from______(59)California.He wanted The Journal to be more sensational and more exciting______(60)The World.He also wanted it to be.
______(61),so he reduced the price by a penny.Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than______(62).He often said,"Big print makes big news."
Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they______(63)to sell newspapers.For example,Hearst sent Frederic Remington,the famous illustrator,______(64)pictures of the Spanish-American War.When he got there,he told Hearst that no fighting was______(65).Hearst answered,"You furnish the pictures.I'll furnish the war."
51
_________51
- A.no
- B.many
- C.a lot
- D.little
52
_________52
- A.on
- B.for
- C.in
- D.of
53
_________53
- A.on
- B.in
- C.at
- D.about
54
_________54
- A.excite
- B.excitingly
- C.exciting
- D.excited
55
_________55
- A.a lot
- B.few
- C.a few
- D.lots of
56
_________56
- A.every
- B.all
- C.both
- D.many
57
_________57
- A.admitted
- B.was admitted
- C.could admit
- D.has admitted
58
_________58
- A.patients
- B.patience
- C.patrician
- D.patriot
59
_________59
- A.an
- B.the
- C.a
- D./
60
_________60
- A.than
- B.as
- C.in
- D.for
61
_________61
- A.cheap
- B.cheaper
- C.cheapest
- D.the cheapest
62
_________62
- A.anyone
- B.anyone's
- C.anyone else
- D.anyone else's
63
_________63
- A.may
- B.might
- C.can
- D.could
64
_________64
- A.draw
- B.drew
- C.to draw
- D.drawn
65
_________65
- A.going
- B.going out
- C.going on
- D.going off
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